nḏdḏd
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Egyptian
Etymology
Reduplication of *nḏd, from n- (intransitivizer) + ḏdj (“to endure”).
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /nɛd͡ʒɛdd͡ʒɛd/
- Conventional anglicization: nedjeddjed
Verb
|
5-lit.
- (intransitive, Old Egyptian) to endure
Inflection
Conjugation of nḏdḏd (quinquiliteral / 5-lit. / 5rad.) — base stem: nḏdnḏd
| infinitival forms | imperative | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
| nḏdnḏd |
nḏdnḏdw, nḏdnḏd |
nḏdnḏdt |
nḏdnḏd |
nḏdnḏd |
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
| nḏdnḏd |
ḥr nḏdnḏd |
m nḏdnḏd |
r nḏdnḏd |
| suffix conjugation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| aspect / mood | active | contingent | |
| aspect / mood | active | ||
| perfect | nḏdnḏd.n |
consecutive | nḏdnḏd.jn |
| terminative | nḏdnḏdt | ||
| perfective3 | nḏdnḏd |
obligative1 | nḏdnḏd.ḫr |
| imperfective | nḏdnḏd | ||
| prospective3 | nḏdnḏdw, nḏdnḏd |
potentialis1 | nḏdnḏd.kꜣ |
| subjunctive | nḏdnḏd | ||
| verbal adjectives | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | |
| active | active | passive | |
| perfect | nḏdnḏd.n |
— | — |
| perfective | nḏdnḏd |
nḏdnḏd |
nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdw5, nḏdnḏdy5 |
| imperfective | nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdy, nḏdnḏdw5 |
nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdj6, nḏdnḏdy6 |
nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdw5 |
| prospective | nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdtj7 |
nḏdnḏdwtj1 4, nḏdnḏdtj4, nḏdnḏdt4 | |
| |||
Related terms
References
- “nḏdḏd (lemma ID 91870)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae, Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–26 July 2023
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1928) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache, volume 2, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 386.4