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nḏdnḏd. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
nḏdnḏd, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
nḏdnḏd in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Egyptian
Etymology
Reduplication of *nḏd, from n- (intransitivizer) + ḏdj (“to endure”).
Pronunciation
Verb
6-lit.
- (intransitive, Old Egyptian) to endure
Inflection
Conjugation of nḏdnḏd (hexaliteral / 6-lit. / 6rad.) — base stem: nḏdnḏd
| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
nḏdnḏd
|
nḏdnḏdw, nḏdnḏd
|
nḏdnḏdt
|
nḏdnḏd
|
nḏdnḏd
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
| perfect
|
nḏdnḏd.n
|
consecutive
|
nḏdnḏd.jn
|
| terminative
|
nḏdnḏdt
|
| perfective3
|
nḏdnḏd
|
obligative1
|
nḏdnḏd.ḫr
|
| imperfective
|
nḏdnḏd
|
| prospective3
|
nḏdnḏdw, nḏdnḏd
|
potentialis1
|
nḏdnḏd.kꜣ
|
| subjunctive
|
nḏdnḏd
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
nḏdnḏd.n
|
—
|
—
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| perfective
|
nḏdnḏd
|
nḏdnḏd
|
nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdw5, nḏdnḏdy5
|
| imperfective
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nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdy, nḏdnḏdw5
|
nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdj6, nḏdnḏdy6
|
nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdw5
|
| prospective
|
nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdtj7
|
nḏdnḏdwtj1 4, nḏdnḏdtj4, nḏdnḏdt4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
|
References
- “nḏdnḏd (lemma ID 91860)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae, Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–26 July 2023
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1928) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache, volume 2, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 386.3
- James P Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 157.
