nefastus

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word nefastus. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word nefastus, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say nefastus in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word nefastus you have here. The definition of the word nefastus will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofnefastus, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Latin

Etymology

From nefās. Compare with nefārius, nefandus, infandus.

Pronunciation

Adjective

nefāstus (feminine nefāsta, neuter nefāstum); first/second-declension adjective

  1. (of a day) on which judgment could not be pronounced or assemblies of the people be held
  2. (figuratively) contrary to the sacred rites or to religion; irreligious, impious; wicked, profane, abandoned; unlucky, inauspicious; hurtful
    • Ille et nefasto te posuit die... — "Whoever planted you that cursed day..." (Horace, Ode II.13)
    • Quid intactum nefasti liquimus? — "What have we, in our impiety, left inviolate?" (Horace, Ode I.35)

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative nefāstus nefāsta nefāstum nefāstī nefāstae nefāsta
Genitive nefāstī nefāstae nefāstī nefāstōrum nefāstārum nefāstōrum
Dative nefāstō nefāstō nefāstīs
Accusative nefāstum nefāstam nefāstum nefāstōs nefāstās nefāsta
Ablative nefāstō nefāstā nefāstō nefāstīs
Vocative nefāste nefāsta nefāstum nefāstī nefāstae nefāsta

Descendants

References

  • nefastus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • nefastus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • nefastus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.