niini
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Niini.
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *niini (compare Veps nin'), from Proto-Finno-Permic *ńijne (compare Komi-Zyrian нин (ńin)).
Pronunciation
Noun
niini
Declension
| Inflection of niini (Kotus type 26/pieni, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | niini | niinet | ||
| genitive | niinen | niinten niinien | ||
| partitive | niintä | niiniä | ||
| illative | niineen | niiniin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | niini | niinet | ||
| accusative | nom. | niini | niinet | |
| gen. | niinen | |||
| genitive | niinen | niinten niinien | ||
| partitive | niintä | niiniä | ||
| inessive | niinessä | niinissä | ||
| elative | niinestä | niinistä | ||
| illative | niineen | niiniin | ||
| adessive | niinellä | niinillä | ||
| ablative | niineltä | niiniltä | ||
| allative | niinelle | niinille | ||
| essive | niinenä | niininä | ||
| translative | niineksi | niiniksi | ||
| abessive | niinettä | niinittä | ||
| instructive | — | niinin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
Derived terms
compounds
Further reading
- “niini”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *niini. Cognates include Finnish niini and Estonian niin.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈniːni/,
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈniːni/,
- Rhymes: -iːnʲ, -iːni
- Hyphenation: nii‧ni
Noun
niini
Declension
| Declension of niini (type 5/lehti, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | niini | niinet |
| genitive | niinen | niiniin, niinilöin |
| partitive | niiniä | niinijä, niinilöjä |
| illative | niinee | niinii, niinilöihe |
| inessive | niinees | niiniis, niinilöis |
| elative | niinest | niinist, niinilöist |
| allative | niinelle | niinille, niinilöille |
| adessive | niineel | niiniil, niinilöil |
| ablative | niinelt | niinilt, niinilöilt |
| translative | niineks | niiniks, niinilöiks |
| essive | niinennä, niineen | niininnä, niinilöinnä, niiniin, niinilöin |
| exessive1) | niinent | niinint, niinilöint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 342
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *niini.
Pronunciation
Noun
niini
Inflection
| Declension of niini (type X/tuli, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | niini, niin | niined |
| genitive | niine | niinije, niinii |
| partitive | niinte | niiniite, niinii |
| illative | niine, niinese | niiniise |
| inessive | niinez | niiniiz |
| elative | niinesse | niiniisse |
| allative | niinele | niiniile |
| adessive | niinelle | niiniille |
| ablative | niinelte | niiniilte |
| translative | niinessi | niiniissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “niini”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn