noitia
Conjugation of noitia (type 7/oppia, it-ij gradation) | |||||
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Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | noijin | en noiji | 1st singular | oon noitint, oon noitinut | en oo noitint, en oo noitinut |
2nd singular | noijit | et noiji | 2nd singular | oot noitint, oot noitinut | et oo noitint, et oo noitinut |
3rd singular | noitii | ei noiji | 3rd singular | ono noitint, ono noitinut | ei oo noitint, ei oo noitinut |
1st plural | noijimma | emmä noiji | 1st plural | oomma noitineet | emmä oo noitineet |
2nd plural | noijitta | että noiji | 2nd plural | ootta noitineet | että oo noitineet |
3rd plural | noitiit1), noitivat2), noijitaa | evät noiji, ei noijita | 3rd plural | ovat noitineet | evät oo noitineet, ei oo noijittu |
impersonal | noijitaa | ei noijita | impersonal | ono noijittu | ei oo noijittu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | noijin | en noitint, en noitinut | 1st singular | olin noitint, olin noitinut | en olt noitint, en olt noitinut |
2nd singular | noijit | et noitint, et noitinut | 2nd singular | olit noitint, olit noitinut | et olt noitint, et olt noitinut |
3rd singular | noiti | ei noitint, ei noitinut | 3rd singular | oli noitint, oli noitinut | ei olt noitint, ei olt noitinut |
1st plural | noijimma | emmä noitineet | 1st plural | olimma noitineet | emmä olleet noitineet |
2nd plural | noijitta | että noitineet | 2nd plural | olitta noitineet | että olleet noitineet |
3rd plural | noitiit1), noitivat2), noijittii | evät noitineet, ei noijittu | 3rd plural | olivat noitineet | evät olleet noitineet, ei olt noijittu |
impersonal | noijittii | ei noijittu | impersonal | oli noijittu | ei olt noijittu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | noitisin | en noitis | 1st singular | olisin noitint, olisin noitinut | en olis noitint, en olis noitinut |
2nd singular | noitisit, noitiist1) | et noitis | 2nd singular | olisit noitint, olisit noitinut | et olis noitint, et olis noitinut |
3rd singular | noitis | ei noitis | 3rd singular | olis noitint, olis noitinut | ei olis noitint, ei olis noitinut |
1st plural | noitisimma | emmä noitis | 1st plural | olisimma noitineet | emmä olis noitineet |
2nd plural | noitisitta | että noitis | 2nd plural | olisitta noitineet | että olis noitineet |
3rd plural | noitisiit1), noitisivat2), noijittais | evät noitis, ei noijittais | 3rd plural | olisivat noitineet | evät olis noitineet, ei olis noijittu |
impersonal | noijittais | ei noijittais | impersonal | olis noijittu | ei olis noijittu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | noiji | elä noiji | 2nd singular | oo noitint, oo noitinut | elä oo noitint, elä oo noitinut |
3rd singular | noitikoo | elköö noitiko | 3rd singular | olkoo noitint, olkoo noitinut | elköö olko noitint, elköö olko noitinut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | noitikaa | elkää noitiko | 2nd plural | olkaa noitineet | elkää olko noitineet |
3rd plural | noitikoot | elkööt noitiko, elköö noijittako | 3rd plural | olkoot noitineet | elkööt olko noitineet, elköö olko noijittu |
impersonal | noijittakkoo | elköö noijittako | impersonal | olkoo noijittu | elköö olko noijittu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | noitinen | en noitine | |||
2nd singular | noitinet | et noitine | |||
3rd singular | noitinoo | ei noitine | |||
1st plural | noitinemma | emmä noitine | |||
2nd plural | noitinetta | että noitine | |||
3rd plural | noitinoot | evät noitine, ei noijittane | |||
impersonal | noijittannoo | ei noijittane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | noitia | present | noitiva | noijittava | |
2nd | inessive | noitijees | past | noitint, noitinut | noijittu |
instructive | noitien | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (noitikaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | noitimaa | |||
inessive | noitimaas | ||||
elative | noitimast | ||||
abessive | noitimata | ||||
4th | nominative | noitimiin | |||
partitive | noitimista, noitimist |
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
noitia