národ
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This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech národ, from Proto-Slavic *narodъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from narodit.
Pronunciation
Noun
národ m inan
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- “národ”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “národ”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “národ”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Old Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *narodъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from naroditi.
Pronunciation
Noun
národ m inan
- that which is or was born
- species; variety
- nation (group of people sharing aspects of language, culture, and/or ethnicity)
- (biblical) tribe
- (in the plural) gentiles, pagans
- lineage; offspring
- blood relation; family
- family tree
- generation
Declension
Declension of národ (hard o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | národ | národy | národi, národové |
| genitive | národa, národu | národú | národóv |
| dative | národu | národoma | národóm |
| accusative | národ | národy | národy |
| vocative | národe | národy | národi, národové |
| locative | národě, národu | národú | národiech |
| instrumental | národem | národoma | národy |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
- Czech: národ
References
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “národ”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Slovak
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *narodъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
národ m inan (related adjective národný, diminutive národík)
Declension
Declension of národ (pattern dub)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “národ”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024