From Middle Dutch officier (“official”), from Old French officier, from Latin officiārius.
officier m (plural officieren or officiers, diminutive officiertje n)
Phono-semantic matching of English overseer. Doublet of bastiaan and basya.
officier m (plural officieren or officiers, diminutive officiertje n)
Borrowed from Medieval Latin officiō (infinitive officiāre).
officier
infinitive | simple | officier | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | officiant /ɔ.fi.sjɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | officié /ɔ.fi.sje/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | officie /ɔ.fi.si/ |
officies /ɔ.fi.si/ |
officie /ɔ.fi.si/ |
officions /ɔ.fi.sjɔ̃/ |
officiez /ɔ.fi.sje/ |
officient /ɔ.fi.si/ |
imperfect | officiais /ɔ.fi.sjɛ/ |
officiais /ɔ.fi.sjɛ/ |
officiait /ɔ.fi.sjɛ/ |
officiions /ɔ.fi.si.jɔ̃/ |
officiiez /ɔ.fi.si.je/ |
officiaient /ɔ.fi.sjɛ/ | |
past historic2 | officiai /ɔ.fi.sje/ |
officias /ɔ.fi.sja/ |
officia /ɔ.fi.sja/ |
officiâmes /ɔ.fi.sjam/ |
officiâtes /ɔ.fi.sjat/ |
officièrent /ɔ.fi.sjɛʁ/ | |
future | officierai /ɔ.fi.si.ʁe/ |
officieras /ɔ.fi.si.ʁa/ |
officiera /ɔ.fi.si.ʁa/ |
officierons /ɔ.fi.si.ʁɔ̃/ |
officierez /ɔ.fi.si.ʁe/ |
officieront /ɔ.fi.si.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | officierais /ɔ.fi.si.ʁɛ/ |
officierais /ɔ.fi.si.ʁɛ/ |
officierait /ɔ.fi.si.ʁɛ/ |
officierions /ɔ.fi.si.ʁjɔ̃/ |
officieriez /ɔ.fi.si.ʁje/ |
officieraient /ɔ.fi.si.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | officie /ɔ.fi.si/ |
officies /ɔ.fi.si/ |
officie /ɔ.fi.si/ |
officiions /ɔ.fi.si.jɔ̃/ |
officiiez /ɔ.fi.si.je/ |
officient /ɔ.fi.si/ |
imperfect2 | officiasse /ɔ.fi.sjas/ |
officiasses /ɔ.fi.sjas/ |
officiât /ɔ.fi.sja/ |
officiassions /ɔ.fi.sja.sjɔ̃/ |
officiassiez /ɔ.fi.sja.sje/ |
officiassent /ɔ.fi.sjas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | officie /ɔ.fi.si/ |
— | officions /ɔ.fi.sjɔ̃/ |
officiez /ɔ.fi.sje/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Borrowed from Medieval Latin officiārius.
officier m (plural officiers, feminine officière)
officier
From Latin officiārius; equivalent to office + -ier.
officier oblique singular, m (oblique plural officiers, nominative singular officiers, nominative plural officier)