Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
officio. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
officio, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
officio in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
officio you have here. The definition of the word
officio will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
officio, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ofˈfi.t͡ʃo/
- Rhymes: -itʃo
- Hyphenation: of‧fì‧cio
Etymology 1
Noun
officio m (plural offici)
- (dated) Alternative form of ufficio
Etymology 2
Verb
officio
- first-person singular present indicative of officiare
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *opifakjō. Equivalent to ob- (“against”) + faciō (“make, act”).
Pronunciation
Verb
officiō (present infinitive officere, perfect active offēcī, supine offectum); third conjugation iō-variant
- to obstruct, hinder, block
- Synonyms: supprimō, intersaepiō, moror, prohibeō, impediō, refrēnō, obstruō, dētineō, retineō, arceō, cohibeō, inclūdō, perimō, obstō, tardō, premō, reprimō, saepiō, comprimō, sustentō
- Antonyms: līberō, eximō, vindicō, servō, exonerō, absolvō, excipiō, ēmittō
- (figuratively) to stand in the way of, oppose
- Synonyms: adversor, obstō, resistō, vetō, dīvertō, restō, recūsō, subsistō, repugnō, refrāgor, oppōnō, obversor
- to be detrimental or hurtful to (+ dative)
- Antonyms: iuvō, adiuvō, foveō, assistō, prōficiō, prōsum, adiūtō
Conjugation
Noun
officiō n
- dative/ablative singular of officium
Derived terms
References
- “officio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “officio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to look after, guard a person's interests, welfare: rationibus alicuius prospicere or consulere (opp. officere, obstare, adversari)
- to obscure the mental vision: mentis quasi luminibus officere (vid. sect. XIII. 6) or animo caliginem offundere
- to obstruct a person's view, shut out his light by building: luminibus alicuius obstruere, officere
- (ambiguous) to perform the last rites for a person: supremo officio in aliquem fungi
- (ambiguous) to do one's duty: officio suo satisfacere (Div. in Caec. 14. 47)
- (ambiguous) to do one's duty: officio suo fungi
- (ambiguous) to neglect one's duty: ab officio discedere
- (ambiguous) to neglect one's duty: de, ab officio decedere
- (ambiguous) to neglect one's duty: officio suo deesse (Fam. 7. 3)
- (ambiguous) to remain faithful to one's duty: in officio manere (Att. 1. 3)
- (ambiguous) to let oneself be perverted from one's duty: ab officio abduci, avocari
- (ambiguous) without violating, neglecting one's duty: salvo officio (Off. 3. 1. 4)
- (ambiguous) to keep good discipline amongst one's men: milites coercere et in officio continere (B. C. 1. 67. 4)
- (ambiguous) to keep some one in subjection: aliquem in officio continere
- (ambiguous) to remain in subjection: in officio manere, permanere
- officio in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Portuguese
Noun
officio m (plural officios)
- Obsolete spelling of ofício.