pajzsmirigy
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Hungarian
Etymology
pajzs (“shield; shield-shaped”) + mirigy (“gland”)
Pronunciation
Noun
pajzsmirigy (plural pajzsmirigyek)
- (anatomy) thyroid gland, thyroid (a large butterfly-shaped endocrine gland situated on the front of the neck that produces various hormones)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | pajzsmirigy | pajzsmirigyek |
| accusative | pajzsmirigyet | pajzsmirigyeket |
| dative | pajzsmirigynek | pajzsmirigyeknek |
| instrumental | pajzsmiriggyel | pajzsmirigyekkel |
| causal-final | pajzsmirigyért | pajzsmirigyekért |
| translative | pajzsmiriggyé | pajzsmirigyekké |
| terminative | pajzsmirigyig | pajzsmirigyekig |
| essive-formal | pajzsmirigyként | pajzsmirigyekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | pajzsmirigyben | pajzsmirigyekben |
| superessive | pajzsmirigyen | pajzsmirigyeken |
| adessive | pajzsmirigynél | pajzsmirigyeknél |
| illative | pajzsmirigybe | pajzsmirigyekbe |
| sublative | pajzsmirigyre | pajzsmirigyekre |
| allative | pajzsmirigyhez | pajzsmirigyekhez |
| elative | pajzsmirigyből | pajzsmirigyekből |
| delative | pajzsmirigyről | pajzsmirigyekről |
| ablative | pajzsmirigytől | pajzsmirigyektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
pajzsmirigyé | pajzsmirigyeké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
pajzsmirigyéi | pajzsmirigyekéi |
| Possessive forms of pajzsmirigy | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | pajzsmirigyem | pajzsmirigyeim |
| 2nd person sing. | pajzsmirigyed | pajzsmirigyeid |
| 3rd person sing. | pajzsmirigye | pajzsmirigyei |
| 1st person plural | pajzsmirigyünk | pajzsmirigyeink |
| 2nd person plural | pajzsmirigyetek | pajzsmirigyeitek |
| 3rd person plural | pajzsmirigyük | pajzsmirigyeik |
Derived terms
Compound words
Further reading
- pajzsmirigy in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN