perzsa

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Hungarian

Etymology

From Latin Persa, from Ancient Greek Πέρσης (Pérsēs, “a Persian”).[1]

Pronunciation

Adjective

perzsa (not comparable)

  1. (historical) Persian (of or relating to Persia/Persis or its people)
  2. Persian (of or relating to the Persian language)
    Synonyms: újperzsa, fárszi
    Coordinate terms: óperzsa, középperzsa

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative perzsa perzsák
accusative perzsát perzsákat
dative perzsának perzsáknak
instrumental perzsával perzsákkal
causal-final perzsáért perzsákért
translative perzsává perzsákká
terminative perzsáig perzsákig
essive-formal perzsaként perzsákként
essive-modal perzsául —
inessive perzsában perzsákban
superessive perzsán perzsákon
adessive perzsánál perzsáknál
illative perzsába perzsákba
sublative perzsára perzsákra
allative perzsához perzsákhoz
elative perzsából perzsákból
delative perzsáról perzsákról
ablative perzsától perzsáktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular 		perzsáé perzsáké
non-attributive
possessive – plural 		perzsáéi perzsákéi

Derived terms

Compound words
Expressions

Noun

perzsa (countable and uncountable, plural perzsák)

  1. (historical) Persian (person)
  2. Persian (language)
    Synonyms: újperzsa, fárszi

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative perzsa perzsák
accusative perzsát perzsákat
dative perzsának perzsáknak
instrumental perzsával perzsákkal
causal-final perzsáért perzsákért
translative perzsává perzsákká
terminative perzsáig perzsákig
essive-formal perzsaként perzsákként
essive-modal — —
inessive perzsában perzsákban
superessive perzsán perzsákon
adessive perzsánál perzsáknál
illative perzsába perzsákba
sublative perzsára perzsákra
allative perzsához perzsákhoz
elative perzsából perzsákból
delative perzsáról perzsákról
ablative perzsától perzsáktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular 		perzsáé perzsáké
non-attributive
possessive – plural 		perzsáéi perzsákéi
Possessive forms of perzsa
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. perzsám perzsáim
2nd person sing. perzsád perzsáid
3rd person sing. perzsája perzsái
1st person plural perzsánk perzsáink
2nd person plural perzsátok perzsáitok
3rd person plural perzsájuk perzsáik

See also

References

  1. ^ perzsa in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • perzsa in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
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