poduzeti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From pod- +‎ uzeti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /podǔzeːti/
  • Hyphenation: po‧du‧ze‧ti

Verb

podùzēti pf (Cyrillic spelling поду̀зе̄ти)

  1. (Bosnia, Croatia, transitive) to undertake, take upon oneself, tackle, take action, do something

Conjugation

Conjugation of poduzeti
Infinitive: poduzeti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: podùzēvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present poduzmem poduzmeš poduzme poduzmemo poduzmete poduzmu
Future Future I poduzet ću1
poduzeću 		poduzet ćeš1
poduzećeš 		poduzet će1
poduzeće 		poduzet ćemo1
poduzećemo 		poduzet ćete1
poduzećete 		poduzet će1
poduzeće
Future II bȕdēm poduzeo2 bȕdēš poduzeo2 bȕdē poduzeo2 bȕdēmo poduzeli2 bȕdēte poduzeli2 bȕdū poduzeli2
Past Perfect poduzeo sam2 poduzeo si2 poduzeo je2 poduzeli smo2 poduzeli ste2 poduzeli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam poduzeo2 bȉo si poduzeo2 bȉo je poduzeo2 bíli smo poduzeli2 bíli ste poduzeli2 bíli su poduzeli2
Aorist poduzeh poduze poduze poduzesmo poduzeste poduzeše
Conditional I poduzeo bih2 poduzeo bi2 poduzeo bi2 poduzeli bismo2 poduzeli biste2 poduzeli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih poduzeo2 bȉo bi poduzeo2 bȉo bi poduzeo2 bíli bismo poduzeli2 bíli biste poduzeli2 bíli bi poduzeli2
Imperative — poduzmi — poduzmimo poduzmite —
Active past participle poduzeo m / poduzela f / poduzelo n poduzeli m / poduzele f / poduzela n
Passive past participle poduzet m / poduzeta f / poduzeto n poduzeti m / poduzete f / poduzeta n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Synonyms

References

  • “poduzeti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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