poltella

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Finnish

Etymology

From polttaa +‎ -ella.

Pronunciation

Verb

poltella

  1. to burn (with/in fire)
  2. (transitive) to smoke (tobacco, drugs)
  3. to burn, to feel a burning sensation

Conjugation

Inflection of poltella (Kotus type 67*C/tulla, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. polttelen en polttele 1st sing. olen poltellut en ole poltellut
2nd sing. polttelet et polttele 2nd sing. olet poltellut et ole poltellut
3rd sing. polttelee ei polttele 3rd sing. on poltellut ei ole poltellut
1st plur. polttelemme emme polttele 1st plur. olemme poltelleet emme ole poltelleet
2nd plur. polttelette ette polttele 2nd plur. olette poltelleet ette ole poltelleet
3rd plur. polttelevat eivät polttele 3rd plur. ovat poltelleet eivät ole poltelleet
passive poltellaan ei poltella passive on polteltu ei ole polteltu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. polttelin en poltellut 1st sing. olin poltellut en ollut poltellut
2nd sing. polttelit et poltellut 2nd sing. olit poltellut et ollut poltellut
3rd sing. poltteli ei poltellut 3rd sing. oli poltellut ei ollut poltellut
1st plur. polttelimme emme poltelleet 1st plur. olimme poltelleet emme olleet poltelleet
2nd plur. polttelitte ette poltelleet 2nd plur. olitte poltelleet ette olleet poltelleet
3rd plur. polttelivat eivät poltelleet 3rd plur. olivat poltelleet eivät olleet poltelleet
passive polteltiin ei polteltu passive oli polteltu ei ollut polteltu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. polttelisin en polttelisi 1st sing. olisin poltellut en olisi poltellut
2nd sing. polttelisit et polttelisi 2nd sing. olisit poltellut et olisi poltellut
3rd sing. polttelisi ei polttelisi 3rd sing. olisi poltellut ei olisi poltellut
1st plur. polttelisimme emme polttelisi 1st plur. olisimme poltelleet emme olisi poltelleet
2nd plur. polttelisitte ette polttelisi 2nd plur. olisitte poltelleet ette olisi poltelleet
3rd plur. polttelisivat eivät polttelisi 3rd plur. olisivat poltelleet eivät olisi poltelleet
passive polteltaisiin ei polteltaisi passive olisi polteltu ei olisi polteltu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. polttele älä polttele 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. poltelkoon älköön poltelko 3rd sing. olkoon poltellut älköön olko poltellut
1st plur. poltelkaamme älkäämme poltelko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. poltelkaa älkää poltelko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. poltelkoot älkööt poltelko 3rd plur. olkoot poltelleet älkööt olko poltelleet
passive polteltakoon älköön polteltako passive olkoon polteltu älköön olko polteltu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. poltellen en poltelle 1st sing. lienen poltellut en liene poltellut
2nd sing. poltellet et poltelle 2nd sing. lienet poltellut et liene poltellut
3rd sing. poltellee ei poltelle 3rd sing. lienee poltellut ei liene poltellut
1st plur. poltellemme emme poltelle 1st plur. lienemme poltelleet emme liene poltelleet
2nd plur. poltellette ette poltelle 2nd plur. lienette poltelleet ette liene poltelleet
3rd plur. poltellevat eivät poltelle 3rd plur. lienevät poltelleet eivät liene poltelleet
passive polteltaneen ei polteltane passive lienee polteltu ei liene polteltu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st poltella present poltteleva polteltava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st poltellakseni poltellaksemme
2nd poltellaksesi poltellaksenne
3rd poltellakseen
poltellaksensa
past poltellut polteltu
2nd inessive2 poltellessa polteltaessa agent4 polttelema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st poltellessani poltellessamme
2nd poltellessasi poltellessanne
3rd poltellessaan
poltellessansa
negative polttelematon
instructive poltellen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive polttelemassa —
elative polttelemasta —
illative polttelemaan —
adessive polttelemalla —
abessive polttelematta —
instructive poltteleman polteltaman
4th3 verbal noun poltteleminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st polttelemaisillani polttelemaisillamme
2nd polttelemaisillasi polttelemaisillanne
3rd polttelemaisillaan
polttelemaisillansa

Derived terms

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