porottaa

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Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *porottadak.

Pronunciation

Verb

porottaa

  1. (intransitive) to shine (scorchingly)
    Aurinko paistaa porottaa.
    The sun is beating down (upon something).

Conjugation

Inflection of porottaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. porotan en porota 1st sing. olen porottanut en ole porottanut
2nd sing. porotat et porota 2nd sing. olet porottanut et ole porottanut
3rd sing. porottaa ei porota 3rd sing. on porottanut ei ole porottanut
1st plur. porotamme emme porota 1st plur. olemme porottaneet emme ole porottaneet
2nd plur. porotatte ette porota 2nd plur. olette porottaneet ette ole porottaneet
3rd plur. porottavat eivät porota 3rd plur. ovat porottaneet eivät ole porottaneet
passive porotetaan ei poroteta passive on porotettu ei ole porotettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. porotin en porottanut 1st sing. olin porottanut en ollut porottanut
2nd sing. porotit et porottanut 2nd sing. olit porottanut et ollut porottanut
3rd sing. porotti ei porottanut 3rd sing. oli porottanut ei ollut porottanut
1st plur. porotimme emme porottaneet 1st plur. olimme porottaneet emme olleet porottaneet
2nd plur. porotitte ette porottaneet 2nd plur. olitte porottaneet ette olleet porottaneet
3rd plur. porottivat eivät porottaneet 3rd plur. olivat porottaneet eivät olleet porottaneet
passive porotettiin ei porotettu passive oli porotettu ei ollut porotettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. porottaisin en porottaisi 1st sing. olisin porottanut en olisi porottanut
2nd sing. porottaisit et porottaisi 2nd sing. olisit porottanut et olisi porottanut
3rd sing. porottaisi ei porottaisi 3rd sing. olisi porottanut ei olisi porottanut
1st plur. porottaisimme emme porottaisi 1st plur. olisimme porottaneet emme olisi porottaneet
2nd plur. porottaisitte ette porottaisi 2nd plur. olisitte porottaneet ette olisi porottaneet
3rd plur. porottaisivat eivät porottaisi 3rd plur. olisivat porottaneet eivät olisi porottaneet
passive porotettaisiin ei porotettaisi passive olisi porotettu ei olisi porotettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. porota älä porota 2nd sing.
3rd sing. porottakoon älköön porottako 3rd sing. olkoon porottanut älköön olko porottanut
1st plur. porottakaamme älkäämme porottako 1st plur.
2nd plur. porottakaa älkää porottako 2nd plur.
3rd plur. porottakoot älkööt porottako 3rd plur. olkoot porottaneet älkööt olko porottaneet
passive porotettakoon älköön porotettako passive olkoon porotettu älköön olko porotettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. porottanen en porottane 1st sing. lienen porottanut en liene porottanut
2nd sing. porottanet et porottane 2nd sing. lienet porottanut et liene porottanut
3rd sing. porottanee ei porottane 3rd sing. lienee porottanut ei liene porottanut
1st plur. porottanemme emme porottane 1st plur. lienemme porottaneet emme liene porottaneet
2nd plur. porottanette ette porottane 2nd plur. lienette porottaneet ette liene porottaneet
3rd plur. porottanevat eivät porottane 3rd plur. lienevät porottaneet eivät liene porottaneet
passive porotettaneen ei porotettane passive lienee porotettu ei liene porotettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st porottaa present porottava porotettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st porottaakseni porottaaksemme
2nd porottaaksesi porottaaksenne
3rd porottaakseen
porottaaksensa
past porottanut porotettu
2nd inessive2 porottaessa porotettaessa agent4 porottama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st porottaessani porottaessamme
2nd porottaessasi porottaessanne
3rd porottaessaan
porottaessansa
negative porottamaton
instructive porottaen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form porottaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive porottamassa
elative porottamasta
illative porottamaan
adessive porottamalla
abessive porottamatta
instructive porottaman porotettaman
4th3 verbal noun porottaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st porottamaisillani porottamaisillamme
2nd porottamaisillasi porottamaisillanne
3rd porottamaisillaan
porottamaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading