potrefit

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Czech

Etymology

From po- +‎ trefit. Compare Kashubian pòtrafic, Carpathian Rusyn потрафити (potrafyty), Macedonian потрефи (potrefi), Polish potrafić, Silesian potrefić, Serbo-Croatian pòtrefiti／по̀трефити, and Slovak potrafiť.

Pronunciation

Verb

potrefit pf (imperfective trefit)

  1. to hit

Conjugation

Conjugation
Infinitive potrefit, potrefiti Active adjective potrefivší
Verbal noun potrefení Passive adjective potrefený
Present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person potrefím potrefíme — potrefme
2nd person potrefíš potrefíte potref potrefte
3rd person potrefí potrefí — —
The verb potrefit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
Participles Past participles Passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate potrefil potrefili potrefen potrefeni
masculine inanimate potrefily potrefeny
feminine potrefila potrefena
neuter potrefilo potrefila potrefeno potrefena
Transgressives present past
masculine singular — potrefiv
feminine + neuter singular — potrefivši
plural — potrefivše

Derived terms

Further reading

  • potrefiti in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • potrefiti in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • potrefit in Internetová jazyková příručka
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