poudroyer

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French

Etymology

From poudre +‎ -oyer.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pu.dʁwa.je/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

poudroyer

  1. (intransitive) to rise in clouds

Conjugation

This verb is part of a large group of -er verbs that conjugate like noyer or ennuyer. These verbs always replace the 'y' with an 'i' before a silent 'e'.

Conjugation of poudroyer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple poudroyer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple poudroyant
/pu.dʁwa.jɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle poudroyé
/pu.dʁwa.je/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present poudroie
/pu.dʁwa/ 		poudroies
/pu.dʁwa/ 		poudroie
/pu.dʁwa/ 		poudroyons
/pu.dʁwa.jɔ̃/ 		poudroyez
/pu.dʁwa.je/ 		poudroient
/pu.dʁwa/
imperfect poudroyais
/pu.dʁwa.jɛ/ 		poudroyais
/pu.dʁwa.jɛ/ 		poudroyait
/pu.dʁwa.jɛ/ 		poudroyions
/pu.dʁwaj.jɔ̃/ 		poudroyiez
/pu.dʁwaj.je/ 		poudroyaient
/pu.dʁwa.jɛ/
past historic2 poudroyai
/pu.dʁwa.je/ 		poudroyas
/pu.dʁwa.ja/ 		poudroya
/pu.dʁwa.ja/ 		poudroyâmes
/pu.dʁwa.jam/ 		poudroyâtes
/pu.dʁwa.jat/ 		poudroyèrent
/pu.dʁwa.jɛʁ/
future poudroierai
/pu.dʁwa.ʁe/ 		poudroieras
/pu.dʁwa.ʁa/ 		poudroiera
/pu.dʁwa.ʁa/ 		poudroierons
/pu.dʁwa.ʁɔ̃/ 		poudroierez
/pu.dʁwa.ʁe/ 		poudroieront
/pu.dʁwa.ʁɔ̃/
conditional poudroierais
/pu.dʁwa.ʁɛ/ 		poudroierais
/pu.dʁwa.ʁɛ/ 		poudroierait
/pu.dʁwa.ʁɛ/ 		poudroierions
/pu.dʁwa.ʁjɔ̃/ 		poudroieriez
/pu.dʁwa.ʁje/ 		poudroieraient
/pu.dʁwa.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present poudroie
/pu.dʁwa/ 		poudroies
/pu.dʁwa/ 		poudroie
/pu.dʁwa/ 		poudroyions
/pu.dʁwaj.jɔ̃/ 		poudroyiez
/pu.dʁwaj.je/ 		poudroient
/pu.dʁwa/
imperfect2 poudroyasse
/pu.dʁwa.jas/ 		poudroyasses
/pu.dʁwa.jas/ 		poudroyât
/pu.dʁwa.ja/ 		poudroyassions
/pu.dʁwa.ja.sjɔ̃/ 		poudroyassiez
/pu.dʁwa.ja.sje/ 		poudroyassent
/pu.dʁwa.jas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — poudroie
/pu.dʁwa/ 		— poudroyons
/pu.dʁwa.jɔ̃/ 		poudroyez
/pu.dʁwa.je/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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