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preface. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
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English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Late 14th century, from Middle English preface, prefas, from Old French preface (from which derives the modern French préface), from Medieval Latin prefātia, for classical Latin praefātiō (“a saying beforehand”), from praefor (“to speak beforehand”), from prae- (“beforehand”) + for (“to speak”).
Pronunciation
Noun
preface (plural prefaces)
- A beginning or introductory portion that comes before the main text of a document or book, typically serving to contextualize or explain the writing of the book and sometimes to acknowledge others' contributions.
- Synonyms: (in some contexts) foreword, introduction, proem, (in some contexts) prologue; see also Thesaurus:foreword
The book included a brief preface explaining the author's motivations for writing.
- An introduction, or series of preliminary remarks.
1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, , page 118:This superficial tale / Is but a preface of her worthy praise.
1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume II, London: A Millar, , →OCLC, page 7:And now, without any further preface, we proceed to our next chapter.
- (Christianity) A variable prayer forming the prelude or introduction to the Eucharistic Prayer or canon of the Mass, following the Sursum corda dialogue and leading into the Sanctus.
- Meronyms: protocol, embolism, eschatocol
- A title or epithet.
2008, W. Bruce Kippen, Lords of the Frontier:[…] a black-tie dinner to celebrate on the eve of the ceremony which would remove the preface "Sir" from his name and replace it with the preface "Lord," thought by some to be one of the most potent words in the English language.
Translations
introduction before the main text
- Arabic: مُقَدِّمَة f (muqaddima)
- Armenian: առաջաբան (hy) (aṙaǰaban)
- Azerbaijani: müqəddimə (az), önsöz (az)
- Belarusian: прадмо́ва f (pradmóva)
- Bulgarian: пре́дговор (bg) m (prédgovor), предисло́вие (bg) n (predislóvie)
- Burmese: နိဒါန်း (my) (ni.dan:)
- Catalan: prefaci m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 序言 (zh) (xùyán), 序文 (zh) (xùwén), 前言 (zh) (qiányán), 緒言/绪言 (zh) (xùyán)
- Czech: předmluva f, úvod (cs) m
- Danish: forord (da) n
- Dutch: voorwoord (nl) n, voorrede f
- Estonian: eessõna
- Finnish: alkusanat (fi) pl, johdanto (fi)
- French: préface (fr) f
- Galician: prefacio m
- Georgian: წინასიტყვაობა (c̣inasiṭq̇vaoba)
- German: Vorwort (de) n, Vorrede (de) f
- Greek: πρόλογος (el) m (prólogos)
- Ancient: προοίμιον n (prooímion)
- Hindi: प्रस्तावना (hi) f (prastāvnā)
- Hungarian: előszó (hu)
- Ido: prefaco (io)
- Indonesian: kata pengantar (id), sekapur sirih (id), mukadimah (id)
- Irish: réamhrá m
- Italian: prefazione (it) f, proemio (it) m, introduzione (it) f
- Japanese: 序文 (ja) (じょぶん, jobun), 前書き (ja) (まえがき, maegaki)
- Kazakh: кіріспе (kırıspe)
- Khmer: បុព្វកថា (boppĕəʼkaʼthaa)
- Korean: 서문 (ko) (seomun), 머리말 (ko) (meorimal), 발간사 (balgansa)
- Latin: praefātiō f, prohoemium n
- Latvian: priekšvārds m
- Lithuanian: pratarmė f
- Macedonian: предговор m (predgovor)
- Manchu: ᠶᠠᡵᡠᠨ (yarun)
- Maori: kupu takamua, kupu whakataki
- Norman: préfache f
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: forord (no) n
- Occitan: prefaci m
- Old English: fōresæġdnes f
- Persian: مقدمه (fa) (moqaddame), دیباچه (fa) (dibâče)
- Plautdietsch: Väaräd f
- Polish: wstęp (pl) m, przedmowa (pl) f
- Portuguese: prefácio (pt) m
- Romanian: prefață (ro) f
- Russian: предисло́вие (ru) n (predislóvije), введе́ние (ru) n (vvedénije), проло́г (ru) m (prológ), вступле́ние (ru) n (vstuplénije)
- Scottish Gaelic: ro-ràdh m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: пре̏дгово̄р m
- Roman: prȅdgovōr (sh) m
- Slovak: predhovor m, predslov m, úvod (sk) m
- Slovene: predgovor m
- Spanish: prefacio (es) m
- Swedish: förord (sv) n
- Tagalog: pambungad
- Tajik: муқаддима (muqaddima)
- Telugu: పీఠిక (te) (pīṭhika)
- Thai: คำนำ (th) (kam-nam)
- Turkish: önsöz (tr)
- Ukrainian: передмо́ва f (peredmóva)
- Uyghur: مۇقەددىمە (muqeddime)
- Uzbek: muqaddima (uz), soʻzboshi (uz)
- Vietnamese: lời tựa (vi)
- Yiddish: הקדמה f (hakdome), האַגדאָמע f (hagdome)
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prayer before the canon of the Mass
Verb
preface (third-person singular simple present prefaces, present participle prefacing, simple past and past participle prefaced)
- (transitive) To introduce or make a comment before (the main point).
Let me preface this by saying that I don't know him that well.
- (transitive) To give a preface to.
to preface a book
Translations
Related terms
See also
Further reading
Romanian
Etymology
From pre- + face.
Verb
a preface (third-person singular present preface, past participle prefăcut) 3rd conj.
- to change
- (reflexive) to pretend
Conjugation