prognózis
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See also: prognozis
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin prognōsis, from Ancient Greek πρόγνωσις (prógnōsis, “foreknowledge, perceiving beforehand, prediction”), from prefix προ- (pro-, “before”) + γνῶσις (gnôsis, “inquiry, investigation, knowing”), from γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō, “know”).[1] With -ózis ending.
Pronunciation
Noun
prognózis (plural prognózisok)
- (medicine) prognosis (forecast of the future course of a disease or disorder, based on medical knowledge)
- Synonym: kórjóslat
- forecast (prediction of the future course or outcome of meteorological, economic or social processes)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | prognózis | prognózisok |
| accusative | prognózist | prognózisokat |
| dative | prognózisnak | prognózisoknak |
| instrumental | prognózissal | prognózisokkal |
| causal-final | prognózisért | prognózisokért |
| translative | prognózissá | prognózisokká |
| terminative | prognózisig | prognózisokig |
| essive-formal | prognózisként | prognózisokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | prognózisban | prognózisokban |
| superessive | prognózison | prognózisokon |
| adessive | prognózisnál | prognózisoknál |
| illative | prognózisba | prognózisokba |
| sublative | prognózisra | prognózisokra |
| allative | prognózishoz | prognózisokhoz |
| elative | prognózisból | prognózisokból |
| delative | prognózisról | prognózisokról |
| ablative | prognózistól | prognózisoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
prognózisé | prognózisoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
prognóziséi | prognózisokéi |
| Possessive forms of prognózis | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | prognózisom | prognózisaim |
| 2nd person sing. | prognózisod | prognózisaid |
| 3rd person sing. | prognózisa | prognózisai |
| 1st person plural | prognózisunk | prognózisaink |
| 2nd person plural | prognózisotok | prognózisaitok |
| 3rd person plural | prognózisuk | prognózisaik |
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- prognózis in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN