pérenniser

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French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin perennis +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pe.ʁɛ.ni.ze/ ~ /pe.ʁe.ni.ze/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

pérenniser

  1. (transitive) to perpetuate, sustain

Conjugation

Conjugation of pérenniser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple pérenniser
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple pérennisant
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zɑ̃/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle pérennisé
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.ze/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.ze/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present pérennise
/pe.ʁɛ.niz/ or /pe.ʁe.niz/ 		pérennises
/pe.ʁɛ.niz/ or /pe.ʁe.niz/ 		pérennise
/pe.ʁɛ.niz/ or /pe.ʁe.niz/ 		pérennisons
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zɔ̃/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zɔ̃/ 		pérennisez
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.ze/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.ze/ 		pérennisent
/pe.ʁɛ.niz/ or /pe.ʁe.niz/
imperfect pérennisais
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zɛ/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zɛ/ 		pérennisais
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zɛ/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zɛ/ 		pérennisait
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zɛ/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zɛ/ 		pérennisions
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zjɔ̃/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zjɔ̃/ 		pérennisiez
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zje/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zje/ 		pérennisaient
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zɛ/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zɛ/
past historic2 pérennisai
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.ze/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.ze/ 		pérennisas
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.za/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.za/ 		pérennisa
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.za/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.za/ 		pérennisâmes
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zam/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zam/ 		pérennisâtes
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zat/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zat/ 		pérennisèrent
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zɛʁ/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zɛʁ/
future pérenniserai
/pe.ʁɛ.niz.ʁe/ or /pe.ʁe.niz.ʁe/ 		pérenniseras
/pe.ʁɛ.niz.ʁa/ or /pe.ʁe.niz.ʁa/ 		pérennisera
/pe.ʁɛ.niz.ʁa/ or /pe.ʁe.niz.ʁa/ 		pérenniserons
/pe.ʁɛ.niz.ʁɔ̃/ or /pe.ʁe.niz.ʁɔ̃/ 		pérenniserez
/pe.ʁɛ.niz.ʁe/ or /pe.ʁe.niz.ʁe/ 		pérenniseront
/pe.ʁɛ.niz.ʁɔ̃/ or /pe.ʁe.niz.ʁɔ̃/
conditional pérenniserais
/pe.ʁɛ.niz.ʁɛ/ or /pe.ʁe.niz.ʁɛ/ 		pérenniserais
/pe.ʁɛ.niz.ʁɛ/ or /pe.ʁe.niz.ʁɛ/ 		pérenniserait
/pe.ʁɛ.niz.ʁɛ/ or /pe.ʁe.niz.ʁɛ/ 		pérenniserions
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		pérenniseriez
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zə.ʁje/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zə.ʁje/ 		pérenniseraient
/pe.ʁɛ.niz.ʁɛ/ or /pe.ʁe.niz.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present pérennise
/pe.ʁɛ.niz/ or /pe.ʁe.niz/ 		pérennises
/pe.ʁɛ.niz/ or /pe.ʁe.niz/ 		pérennise
/pe.ʁɛ.niz/ or /pe.ʁe.niz/ 		pérennisions
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zjɔ̃/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zjɔ̃/ 		pérennisiez
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zje/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zje/ 		pérennisent
/pe.ʁɛ.niz/ or /pe.ʁe.niz/
imperfect2 pérennisasse
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zas/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zas/ 		pérennisasses
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zas/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zas/ 		pérennisât
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.za/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.za/ 		pérennisassions
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.za.sjɔ̃/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.za.sjɔ̃/ 		pérennisassiez
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.za.sje/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.za.sje/ 		pérennisassent
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zas/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — pérennise
/pe.ʁɛ.niz/ or /pe.ʁe.niz/ 		— pérennisons
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.zɔ̃/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.zɔ̃/ 		pérennisez
/pe.ʁɛ.ni.ze/ or /pe.ʁe.ni.ze/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

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