rétablir

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French

Etymology

From re- +‎ établir.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʁe.ta.bliʁ/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

rétablir

  1. (transitive) to restore
  2. (transitive) to reestablish

Conjugation

This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.

Conjugation of rétablir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple rétablir
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple rétablissant
/ʁe.ta.bli.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle rétabli
/ʁe.ta.bli/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present rétablis
/ʁe.ta.bli/ 		rétablis
/ʁe.ta.bli/ 		rétablit
/ʁe.ta.bli/ 		rétablissons
/ʁe.ta.bli.sɔ̃/ 		rétablissez
/ʁe.ta.bli.se/ 		rétablissent
/ʁe.ta.blis/
imperfect rétablissais
/ʁe.ta.bli.sɛ/ 		rétablissais
/ʁe.ta.bli.sɛ/ 		rétablissait
/ʁe.ta.bli.sɛ/ 		rétablissions
/ʁe.ta.bli.sjɔ̃/ 		rétablissiez
/ʁe.ta.bli.sje/ 		rétablissaient
/ʁe.ta.bli.sɛ/
past historic2 rétablis
/ʁe.ta.bli/ 		rétablis
/ʁe.ta.bli/ 		rétablit
/ʁe.ta.bli/ 		rétablîmes
/ʁe.ta.blim/ 		rétablîtes
/ʁe.ta.blit/ 		rétablirent
/ʁe.ta.bliʁ/
future rétablirai
/ʁe.ta.bli.ʁe/ 		rétabliras
/ʁe.ta.bli.ʁa/ 		rétablira
/ʁe.ta.bli.ʁa/ 		rétablirons
/ʁe.ta.bli.ʁɔ̃/ 		rétablirez
/ʁe.ta.bli.ʁe/ 		rétabliront
/ʁe.ta.bli.ʁɔ̃/
conditional rétablirais
/ʁe.ta.bli.ʁɛ/ 		rétablirais
/ʁe.ta.bli.ʁɛ/ 		rétablirait
/ʁe.ta.bli.ʁɛ/ 		rétablirions
/ʁe.ta.bli.ʁjɔ̃/ 		rétabliriez
/ʁe.ta.bli.ʁje/ 		rétabliraient
/ʁe.ta.bli.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present rétablisse
/ʁe.ta.blis/ 		rétablisses
/ʁe.ta.blis/ 		rétablisse
/ʁe.ta.blis/ 		rétablissions
/ʁe.ta.bli.sjɔ̃/ 		rétablissiez
/ʁe.ta.bli.sje/ 		rétablissent
/ʁe.ta.blis/
imperfect2 rétablisse
/ʁe.ta.blis/ 		rétablisses
/ʁe.ta.blis/ 		rétablît
/ʁe.ta.bli/ 		rétablissions
/ʁe.ta.bli.sjɔ̃/ 		rétablissiez
/ʁe.ta.bli.sje/ 		rétablissent
/ʁe.ta.blis/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — rétablis
/ʁe.ta.bli/ 		— rétablissons
/ʁe.ta.bli.sɔ̃/ 		rétablissez
/ʁe.ta.bli.se/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Haitian Creole: retabli

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia