rétribuer

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French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin rētribuere (“to give back, return, repay; to recompense”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʁe.tʁi.bɥe/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

rétribuer

  1. (transitive) to pay (for)
  2. (transitive) to reward

Conjugation

Conjugation of rétribuer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple rétribuer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple rétribuant
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle rétribué
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present rétribue
/ʁe.tʁi.by/ 		rétribues
/ʁe.tʁi.by/ 		rétribue
/ʁe.tʁi.by/ 		rétribuons
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥɔ̃/ 		rétribuez
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥe/ 		rétribuent
/ʁe.tʁi.by/
imperfect rétribuais
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥɛ/ 		rétribuais
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥɛ/ 		rétribuait
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥɛ/ 		rétribuions
/ʁe.tʁi.by.jɔ̃/ 		rétribuiez
/ʁe.tʁi.by.je/ 		rétribuaient
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥɛ/
past historic2 rétribuai
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥe/ 		rétribuas
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥa/ 		rétribua
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥa/ 		rétribuâmes
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥam/ 		rétribuâtes
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥat/ 		rétribuèrent
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥɛʁ/
future rétribuerai
/ʁe.tʁi.by.ʁe/ 		rétribueras
/ʁe.tʁi.by.ʁa/ 		rétribuera
/ʁe.tʁi.by.ʁa/ 		rétribuerons
/ʁe.tʁi.by.ʁɔ̃/ 		rétribuerez
/ʁe.tʁi.by.ʁe/ 		rétribueront
/ʁe.tʁi.by.ʁɔ̃/
conditional rétribuerais
/ʁe.tʁi.by.ʁɛ/ 		rétribuerais
/ʁe.tʁi.by.ʁɛ/ 		rétribuerait
/ʁe.tʁi.by.ʁɛ/ 		rétribuerions
/ʁe.tʁi.by.ʁjɔ̃/ 		rétribueriez
/ʁe.tʁi.by.ʁje/ 		rétribueraient
/ʁe.tʁi.by.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present rétribue
/ʁe.tʁi.by/ 		rétribues
/ʁe.tʁi.by/ 		rétribue
/ʁe.tʁi.by/ 		rétribuions
/ʁe.tʁi.by.jɔ̃/ 		rétribuiez
/ʁe.tʁi.by.je/ 		rétribuent
/ʁe.tʁi.by/
imperfect2 rétribuasse
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥas/ 		rétribuasses
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥas/ 		rétribuât
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥa/ 		rétribuassions
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥa.sjɔ̃/ 		rétribuassiez
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥa.sje/ 		rétribuassent
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — rétribue
/ʁe.tʁi.by/ 		— rétribuons
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥɔ̃/ 		rétribuez
/ʁe.tʁi.bɥe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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