reverdir

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French

Etymology

From re- +‎ verdir.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʁə.vɛʁ.diʁ/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

reverdir

  1. to turn green again (of trees, plants, etc.)

Conjugation

This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.

Conjugation of reverdir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple reverdir
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple reverdissant
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle reverdi
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present reverdis
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di/ 		reverdis
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di/ 		reverdit
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di/ 		reverdissons
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.sɔ̃/ 		reverdissez
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.se/ 		reverdissent
/ʁə.vɛʁ.dis/
imperfect reverdissais
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.sɛ/ 		reverdissais
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.sɛ/ 		reverdissait
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.sɛ/ 		reverdissions
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.sjɔ̃/ 		reverdissiez
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.sje/ 		reverdissaient
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.sɛ/
past historic2 reverdis
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di/ 		reverdis
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di/ 		reverdit
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di/ 		reverdîmes
/ʁə.vɛʁ.dim/ 		reverdîtes
/ʁə.vɛʁ.dit/ 		reverdirent
/ʁə.vɛʁ.diʁ/
future reverdirai
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.ʁe/ 		reverdiras
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.ʁa/ 		reverdira
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.ʁa/ 		reverdirons
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.ʁɔ̃/ 		reverdirez
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.ʁe/ 		reverdiront
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.ʁɔ̃/
conditional reverdirais
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.ʁɛ/ 		reverdirais
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.ʁɛ/ 		reverdirait
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.ʁɛ/ 		reverdirions
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.ʁjɔ̃/ 		reverdiriez
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.ʁje/ 		reverdiraient
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present reverdisse
/ʁə.vɛʁ.dis/ 		reverdisses
/ʁə.vɛʁ.dis/ 		reverdisse
/ʁə.vɛʁ.dis/ 		reverdissions
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.sjɔ̃/ 		reverdissiez
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.sje/ 		reverdissent
/ʁə.vɛʁ.dis/
imperfect2 reverdisse
/ʁə.vɛʁ.dis/ 		reverdisses
/ʁə.vɛʁ.dis/ 		reverdît
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di/ 		reverdissions
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.sjɔ̃/ 		reverdissiez
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.sje/ 		reverdissent
/ʁə.vɛʁ.dis/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — reverdis
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di/ 		— reverdissons
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.sɔ̃/ 		reverdissez
/ʁə.vɛʁ.di.se/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Old Occitan

Etymology

From re- +‎ verdir. Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French reverdir.

Verb

reverdir

  1. to turn green again (of trees, plants, etc.)
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