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Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese roldar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from rolda, from Latin rotula.
Pronunciation
Verb
roldar (first-person singular present roldo, first-person singular preterite roldei, past participle roldado)
- to patrol; to do sentry duty
- (pronominal) to take successive turns
Conjugation
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
First-person
(eu)
|
Second-person
(ti / tu)
|
Third-person
(ele / ela / você)
|
First-person
(nós)
|
Second-person
(vós)
|
Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
|
| Infinitive
|
| Impersonal
|
roldar
|
| Personal
|
roldar
|
roldares
|
roldar
|
roldarmos
|
roldardes
|
roldarem
|
| Gerund
|
|
|
roldando
|
| Past participle
|
| Masculine
|
roldado
|
roldados
|
| Feminine
|
roldada
|
roldadas
|
| Indicative
|
| Present
|
roldo
|
roldas
|
rolda
|
roldamos
|
roldades, roldais
|
roldam
|
| Imperfect
|
roldava
|
roldavas
|
roldava
|
roldávamos
|
roldávades, roldáveis, roldávais1
|
roldavam
|
| Preterite
|
roldei
|
roldaste, roldache1
|
roldou
|
roldamos
|
roldastes
|
roldárom, roldaram
|
| Pluperfect
|
roldara
|
roldaras
|
roldara
|
roldáramos
|
roldárades, roldáreis, roldárais1
|
roldaram
|
| Future
|
roldarei
|
roldarás
|
roldará
|
roldaremos
|
roldaredes, roldareis
|
roldarám, roldarão
|
| Conditional
|
roldaria
|
roldarias
|
roldaria
|
roldaríamos
|
roldaríades, roldaríeis, roldaríais1
|
roldariam
|
| Subjunctive
|
| Present
|
rolde
|
roldes
|
rolde
|
roldemos
|
roldedes, roldeis
|
roldem
|
| Imperfect
|
roldasse
|
roldasses
|
roldasse
|
roldássemos
|
roldássedes, roldásseis
|
roldassem
|
| Future
|
roldar
|
roldares
|
roldar
|
roldarmos
|
roldardes
|
roldarem
|
| Imperative
|
| Affirmative
|
|
rolda
|
rolde
|
roldemos
|
roldade, roldai
|
roldem
|
| Negative (nom)
|
nom roldes
|
nom rolde
|
nom roldemos
|
nom roldedes, nom roldeis
|
nom roldem
|
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “roldar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “rold”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “roldar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “roldar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “roldar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “roldar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “roldar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN