rouhentaa

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Finnish

Etymology 1

rouhea +‎ -ntaa

Pronunciation

Verb

rouhentaa

  1. (transitive) to kibble, to grind
Conjugation
Inflection of rouhentaa (Kotus type 54*J/huutaa, nt-nn gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. rouhennan en rouhenna 1st sing. olen rouhentanut en ole rouhentanut
2nd sing. rouhennat et rouhenna 2nd sing. olet rouhentanut et ole rouhentanut
3rd sing. rouhentaa ei rouhenna 3rd sing. on rouhentanut ei ole rouhentanut
1st plur. rouhennamme emme rouhenna 1st plur. olemme rouhentaneet emme ole rouhentaneet
2nd plur. rouhennatte ette rouhenna 2nd plur. olette rouhentaneet ette ole rouhentaneet
3rd plur. rouhentavat eivät rouhenna 3rd plur. ovat rouhentaneet eivät ole rouhentaneet
passive rouhennetaan ei rouhenneta passive on rouhennettu ei ole rouhennettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. rouhensin en rouhentanut 1st sing. olin rouhentanut en ollut rouhentanut
2nd sing. rouhensit et rouhentanut 2nd sing. olit rouhentanut et ollut rouhentanut
3rd sing. rouhensi ei rouhentanut 3rd sing. oli rouhentanut ei ollut rouhentanut
1st plur. rouhensimme emme rouhentaneet 1st plur. olimme rouhentaneet emme olleet rouhentaneet
2nd plur. rouhensitte ette rouhentaneet 2nd plur. olitte rouhentaneet ette olleet rouhentaneet
3rd plur. rouhensivat eivät rouhentaneet 3rd plur. olivat rouhentaneet eivät olleet rouhentaneet
passive rouhennettiin ei rouhennettu passive oli rouhennettu ei ollut rouhennettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. rouhentaisin en rouhentaisi 1st sing. olisin rouhentanut en olisi rouhentanut
2nd sing. rouhentaisit et rouhentaisi 2nd sing. olisit rouhentanut et olisi rouhentanut
3rd sing. rouhentaisi ei rouhentaisi 3rd sing. olisi rouhentanut ei olisi rouhentanut
1st plur. rouhentaisimme emme rouhentaisi 1st plur. olisimme rouhentaneet emme olisi rouhentaneet
2nd plur. rouhentaisitte ette rouhentaisi 2nd plur. olisitte rouhentaneet ette olisi rouhentaneet
3rd plur. rouhentaisivat eivät rouhentaisi 3rd plur. olisivat rouhentaneet eivät olisi rouhentaneet
passive rouhennettaisiin ei rouhennettaisi passive olisi rouhennettu ei olisi rouhennettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. rouhenna älä rouhenna 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. rouhentakoon älköön rouhentako 3rd sing. olkoon rouhentanut älköön olko rouhentanut
1st plur. rouhentakaamme älkäämme rouhentako 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. rouhentakaa älkää rouhentako 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. rouhentakoot älkööt rouhentako 3rd plur. olkoot rouhentaneet älkööt olko rouhentaneet
passive rouhennettakoon älköön rouhennettako passive olkoon rouhennettu älköön olko rouhennettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. rouhentanen en rouhentane 1st sing. lienen rouhentanut en liene rouhentanut
2nd sing. rouhentanet et rouhentane 2nd sing. lienet rouhentanut et liene rouhentanut
3rd sing. rouhentanee ei rouhentane 3rd sing. lienee rouhentanut ei liene rouhentanut
1st plur. rouhentanemme emme rouhentane 1st plur. lienemme rouhentaneet emme liene rouhentaneet
2nd plur. rouhentanette ette rouhentane 2nd plur. lienette rouhentaneet ette liene rouhentaneet
3rd plur. rouhentanevat eivät rouhentane 3rd plur. lienevät rouhentaneet eivät liene rouhentaneet
passive rouhennettaneen ei rouhennettane passive lienee rouhennettu ei liene rouhennettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st rouhentaa present rouhentava rouhennettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st rouhentaakseni rouhentaaksemme
2nd rouhentaaksesi rouhentaaksenne
3rd rouhentaakseen
rouhentaaksensa
past rouhentanut rouhennettu
2nd inessive2 rouhentaessa rouhennettaessa agent4 rouhentama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st rouhentaessani rouhentaessamme
2nd rouhentaessasi rouhentaessanne
3rd rouhentaessaan
rouhentaessansa
negative rouhentamaton
instructive rouhentaen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form rouhentaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive rouhentamassa —
elative rouhentamasta —
illative rouhentamaan —
adessive rouhentamalla —
abessive rouhentamatta —
instructive rouhentaman rouhennettaman
4th3 verbal noun rouhentaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st rouhentamaisillani rouhentamaisillamme
2nd rouhentamaisillasi rouhentamaisillanne
3rd rouhentamaisillaan
rouhentamaisillansa

Further reading

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Verb

rouhentaa

  1. third-person singular present indicative of rouhentaa
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