ruditi

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Latin

Participle

rudītī

  1. inflection of rudītus:
    1. nominative/vocative masculine plural
    2. genitive masculine/neuter singular

Old Czech

Etymology

Derived from Proto-Slavic *ryďь, ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ.[1] Compare Upper Sorbian rudzić.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈruɟici/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈruɟici/

Verb

ruditi impf

  1. to turn red
  2. to regret

Conjugation

Conjugation of ruditi (class IV)
infinitive supine verbal noun
ruditi rudit ruzenie
Present Imperative
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person ruzu rudívě (-va) rudím (-me/-my) – ruďvě, rudivě (-va) ruďme, rudim (-me/-my)
2nd person rudíš rudíta rudíte ruď, rudi ruďta, rudita ruďte, rudite
3rd person rudí rudíta rudie ruď, rudi ruďta, rudita ruďte, rudite
Sigmatic aorist Imperfect
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person rudich rudichově (-va) rudichom (-me/-my) rudiech rudiechově (-va) rudiechom (-me/-my)
2nd person rudi rudista (-šta) rudiste (-šte) rudieše rudiešta (-sta) rudiešte (-ste)
3rd person rudi rudista (-šta) rudichu rudieše rudiešta (-sta) rudiechu
L-participle Passive participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine rudil rudila rudili ruzen ruzena ruzeni
Feminine rudila rudile rudily ruzena ruzeně ruzeny
Neuter rudilo rudile rudila ruzeno ruzeně ruzena
Nt-participle S-participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine rudě rudiece rudiv rudivše
Feminine rudieci rudivši
Neuter rudě, rudieci rudiv, rudivši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of ruditi around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

References

  1. ^ Václav Machek (1968) “ruditi”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia, page 523

Further reading

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