satrti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From sa- +‎ trti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sǎtrti/
  • Hyphenation: sa‧tr‧ti

Verb

sàtrti pf (Cyrillic spelling са̀трти)

  1. (transitive) to crush
  2. (transitive) to destroy
  3. (transitive) to wear out

Conjugation

Conjugation of satrti
Infinitive: satrti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: sàtr̄vši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present satarem / satrem satareš / satreš satare / satre sataremo / satremo satarete / satrete sataru / satru
Future Future I satrt ću1
satrću 		satrt ćeš1
satrćeš 		satrt će1
satrće 		satrt ćemo1
satrćemo 		satrt ćete1
satrćete 		satrt će1
satrće
Future II bȕdēm satro2 bȕdēš satro2 bȕdē satro2 bȕdēmo satrli2 bȕdēte satrli2 bȕdū satrli2
Past Perfect satro sam2 satro si2 satro je2 satrli smo2 satrli ste2 satrli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam satro2 bȉo si satro2 bȉo je satro2 bíli smo satrli2 bíli ste satrli2 bíli su satrli2
Aorist satrh satr satr satrsmo satrste satrše
Conditional I satro bih2 satro bi2 satro bi2 satrli bismo2 satrli biste2 satrli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih satro2 bȉo bi satro2 bȉo bi satro2 bíli bismo satrli2 bíli biste satrli2 bíli bi satrli2
Imperative — satari / satri — satarimo / satrimo satarite / satrite —
Active past participle satro m / satrla f / satrlo n satrli m / satrle f / satrla n
Passive past participle satrt / satrven m / satrta / satrvena f / satrto / satrveno n satrti / satrveni m / satrte / satrvene f / satrta / satrvena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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