savir
savir
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a stressed present stem sev distinct from the unstressed stem sav, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | savir | aveir seü | |||||
gerund | en savant, sachant | gerund of aveir + past participle | |||||
present participle | savant, sachant | ||||||
past participle | seü | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | sai | ses | set | savons | savez | sevent |
imperfect | saveie | saveies | saveit | saviiens | saviiez | saveient | |
preterite | soi | seüs | sot | seümes | seüstes | sorent | |
future | savrai, sarai | savras, saras | savraṭ, saraṭ | savrons, sarons | savreiz, savrez, sareiz, sarez | savront, saront | |
conditional | savreie, sareie | savreies, sareies | savreit, sareit | savriiens, sariiens | savriiez, sariiez | savreient, sareient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of aveir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of aveir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of aveir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of aveir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of aveir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | sache | saches | sacheṭ | sachiens, sachons | sachiez | sachent |
imperfect | seüsse | seüsses | seüst | seüssons, seüssiens | seüsseiz, seüssez, seüssiez | seüssent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of aveir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of aveir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | sache | — | sachiens, sachons | sachiez | — |