sdmj

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Egyptian

Etymology

s- (causative prefix) +‎ dmj (to touch).

Pronunciation

Verb

sdmii

 caus. 3-lit.

  1. (transitive) to attach, to make adhere

Inflection

Conjugation of sdmj (causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad.) — base stem: sdmj
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
sdmj
sdmjw, sdmj
sdmjt
sdmj
sdmj
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
sdmj
ḥr sdmj
m sdmj
r sdmj
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect sdmj.n
sdmjw, sdmj
consecutive sdmj.jn
active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative sdmjt
perfective3 sdmj
active + .tj1, .tw2
obligative1 sdmj.ḫr
active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective sdmj
active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 sdmjw, sdmj, sdmjy
sdmjw, sdmj, sdmjy
potentialis1 sdmj.kꜣ
active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive sdmj
active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect sdmj.n
active + .tj1, .tw2
perfective sdmj
active + .tj1, .tw2
sdmj
sdmj, sdmjw5, sdmjy5
imperfective sdmj, sdmjy, sdmjw5
active + .tj1, .tw2
sdmj, sdmjj6, sdmjy6
sdmj, sdmjw5
prospective sdmj, sdmjtj7
sdmjwtj1 4, sdmjtj4, sdmjt4

1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. 5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.

References

  • James P Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 356.