sompolyog

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Hungarian

Etymology

From an otherwise unattested stem (probably an onomatopoeia) + -lyog (frequentative verb-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: som‧po‧lyog
  • Rhymes: -oɡ

Verb

sompolyog

  1. (intransitive, colloquial, derogatory) to sidle, sneak, edge up (to move slowly, in a furtive manner, with ill intentions, shame, or guilty conscience)
    Synonyms: ólálkodik, oson, settenkedik, oldalog, somfordál
  2. (intransitive, colloquial, of human or animal) to sidle (to move around someone wheedling, clinging, e.g. hoping to get some food)
    Synonym: sündörög

Conjugation

Conjugation of sompolyog
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. sompolygok sompolyogsz sompolyog sompolygunk sompolyogtok sompolyognak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. sompolyogtam sompolyogtál sompolygott sompolyogtunk sompolyogtatok sompolyogtak
def. ―
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. sompolyogni fog.
archaic
preterite 		indef. sompolygék sompolygál sompolyga sompolygánk sompolygátok sompolygának
def. ―
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. sompolyog vala, sompolygott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. sompolygandok sompolygandasz sompolygand sompolygandunk sompolygandotok sompolygandanak
def. ―
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. sompolyognék sompolyognál sompolyogna sompolyognánk sompolyognátok sompolyognának
def. ―
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. sompolygott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. sompolyogjak sompolyogj or
sompolyogjál 		sompolyogjon sompolyogjunk sompolyogjatok sompolyogjanak
def. ―
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. sompolygott légyen
infinitive sompolyogni sompolyognom sompolyognod sompolyognia sompolyognunk sompolyognotok sompolyogniuk
other
forms 		verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
sompolygás sompolygó sompolygott ― sompolyogva (sompolyogván)
Potential conjugation of sompolyog
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. sompolyoghatok sompolyoghatsz sompolyoghat sompolyoghatunk sompolyoghattok sompolyoghatnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. sompolyoghattam sompolyoghattál sompolyoghatott sompolyoghattunk sompolyoghattatok sompolyoghattak
def. ―
2nd obj
archaic
preterite 		indef. sompolyoghaték sompolyoghatál sompolyoghata sompolyoghatánk sompolyoghatátok sompolyoghatának
def. ―
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. sompolyoghat vala, sompolyoghatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. sompolyoghatandok
or sompolygandhatok 		sompolyoghatandasz
or sompolygandhatsz 		sompolyoghatand
or sompolygandhat 		sompolyoghatandunk
or sompolygandhatunk 		sompolyoghatandotok
or sompolygandhattok 		sompolyoghatandanak
or sompolygandhatnak
def. ―
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. sompolyoghatnék sompolyoghatnál sompolyoghatna sompolyoghatnánk sompolyoghatnátok sompolyoghatnának
def. ―
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. sompolyoghatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. sompolyoghassak sompolyoghass or
sompolyoghassál 		sompolyoghasson sompolyoghassunk sompolyoghassatok sompolyoghassanak
def. ―
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. sompolyoghatott légyen
infinitive (sompolyoghatni) (sompolyoghatnom) (sompolyoghatnod) (sompolyoghatnia) (sompolyoghatnunk) (sompolyoghatnotok) (sompolyoghatniuk)
other
forms 		positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
― ― (sompolyoghatva / sompolyoghatván)

Derived terms

See also

References

  1. ^ sompolyog in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  2. ^ Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN

Further reading

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