suborner

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English

Etymology

From suborn +‎ -er.

Noun

suborner (plural suborners)

  1. One who suborns.

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin subōrnāre.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

suborner

  1. to suborn
  2. to bribe

Conjugation

Conjugation of suborner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple suborner
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple subornant
/sy.bɔʁ.nɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle suborné
/sy.bɔʁ.ne/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present suborne
/sy.bɔʁn/ 		subornes
/sy.bɔʁn/ 		suborne
/sy.bɔʁn/ 		subornons
/sy.bɔʁ.nɔ̃/ 		subornez
/sy.bɔʁ.ne/ 		subornent
/sy.bɔʁn/
imperfect subornais
/sy.bɔʁ.nɛ/ 		subornais
/sy.bɔʁ.nɛ/ 		subornait
/sy.bɔʁ.nɛ/ 		subornions
/sy.bɔʁ.njɔ̃/ 		suborniez
/sy.bɔʁ.nje/ 		subornaient
/sy.bɔʁ.nɛ/
past historic2 subornai
/sy.bɔʁ.ne/ 		subornas
/sy.bɔʁ.na/ 		suborna
/sy.bɔʁ.na/ 		subornâmes
/sy.bɔʁ.nam/ 		subornâtes
/sy.bɔʁ.nat/ 		subornèrent
/sy.bɔʁ.nɛʁ/
future subornerai
/sy.bɔʁ.nə.ʁe/ 		suborneras
/sy.bɔʁ.nə.ʁa/ 		subornera
/sy.bɔʁ.nə.ʁa/ 		subornerons
/sy.bɔʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/ 		subornerez
/sy.bɔʁ.nə.ʁe/ 		suborneront
/sy.bɔʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional subornerais
/sy.bɔʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ 		subornerais
/sy.bɔʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ 		subornerait
/sy.bɔʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ 		subornerions
/sy.bɔʁ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		suborneriez
/sy.bɔʁ.nə.ʁje/ 		suborneraient
/sy.bɔʁ.nə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present suborne
/sy.bɔʁn/ 		subornes
/sy.bɔʁn/ 		suborne
/sy.bɔʁn/ 		subornions
/sy.bɔʁ.njɔ̃/ 		suborniez
/sy.bɔʁ.nje/ 		subornent
/sy.bɔʁn/
imperfect2 subornasse
/sy.bɔʁ.nas/ 		subornasses
/sy.bɔʁ.nas/ 		subornât
/sy.bɔʁ.na/ 		subornassions
/sy.bɔʁ.na.sjɔ̃/ 		subornassiez
/sy.bɔʁ.na.sje/ 		subornassent
/sy.bɔʁ.nas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — suborne
/sy.bɔʁn/ 		— subornons
/sy.bɔʁ.nɔ̃/ 		subornez
/sy.bɔʁ.ne/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Latin

Verb

subōrner

  1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of subōrnō
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