surdoser

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French

Etymology

From surdose +‎ -er, probably a calque of English overdose.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /syʁ.do.ze/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

surdoser

  1. (intransitive) to overdose

Conjugation

Conjugation of surdoser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple surdoser
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple surdosant
/syʁ.do.zɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle surdosé
/syʁ.do.ze/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present surdose
/syʁ.doz/ 		surdoses
/syʁ.doz/ 		surdose
/syʁ.doz/ 		surdosons
/syʁ.do.zɔ̃/ 		surdosez
/syʁ.do.ze/ 		surdosent
/syʁ.doz/
imperfect surdosais
/syʁ.do.zɛ/ 		surdosais
/syʁ.do.zɛ/ 		surdosait
/syʁ.do.zɛ/ 		surdosions
/syʁ.do.zjɔ̃/ 		surdosiez
/syʁ.do.zje/ 		surdosaient
/syʁ.do.zɛ/
past historic2 surdosai
/syʁ.do.ze/ 		surdosas
/syʁ.do.za/ 		surdosa
/syʁ.do.za/ 		surdosâmes
/syʁ.do.zam/ 		surdosâtes
/syʁ.do.zat/ 		surdosèrent
/syʁ.do.zɛʁ/
future surdoserai
/syʁ.doz.ʁe/ 		surdoseras
/syʁ.doz.ʁa/ 		surdosera
/syʁ.doz.ʁa/ 		surdoserons
/syʁ.doz.ʁɔ̃/ 		surdoserez
/syʁ.doz.ʁe/ 		surdoseront
/syʁ.doz.ʁɔ̃/
conditional surdoserais
/syʁ.doz.ʁɛ/ 		surdoserais
/syʁ.doz.ʁɛ/ 		surdoserait
/syʁ.doz.ʁɛ/ 		surdoserions
/syʁ.do.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		surdoseriez
/syʁ.do.zə.ʁje/ 		surdoseraient
/syʁ.doz.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present surdose
/syʁ.doz/ 		surdoses
/syʁ.doz/ 		surdose
/syʁ.doz/ 		surdosions
/syʁ.do.zjɔ̃/ 		surdosiez
/syʁ.do.zje/ 		surdosent
/syʁ.doz/
imperfect2 surdosasse
/syʁ.do.zas/ 		surdosasses
/syʁ.do.zas/ 		surdosât
/syʁ.do.za/ 		surdosassions
/syʁ.do.za.sjɔ̃/ 		surdosassiez
/syʁ.do.za.sje/ 		surdosassent
/syʁ.do.zas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — surdose
/syʁ.doz/ 		— surdosons
/syʁ.do.zɔ̃/ 		surdosez
/syʁ.do.ze/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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