surfacer

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English

Etymology

From surface +‎ -er.

Noun

surfacer (plural surfacers)

  1. One who rises to the surface.
  2. A person who planes or dresses a surface.
  3. Any of various machines used to plane or dress a surface.

Anagrams

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /syʁ.fa.se/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

surfacer

  1. (transitive) to plane, to smooth (a surface)
    Synonym: dégauchir

Conjugation

This verb is part of a group of -er verbs for which 'c' is softened to a 'ç' before the vowels 'a' and 'o'.

Conjugation of surfacer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple surfacer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple surfaçant
/syʁ.fa.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle surfacé
/syʁ.fa.se/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present surface
/syʁ.fas/ 		surfaces
/syʁ.fas/ 		surface
/syʁ.fas/ 		surfaçons
/syʁ.fa.sɔ̃/ 		surfacez
/syʁ.fa.se/ 		surfacent
/syʁ.fas/
imperfect surfaçais
/syʁ.fa.sɛ/ 		surfaçais
/syʁ.fa.sɛ/ 		surfaçait
/syʁ.fa.sɛ/ 		surfacions
/syʁ.fa.sjɔ̃/ 		surfaciez
/syʁ.fa.sje/ 		surfaçaient
/syʁ.fa.sɛ/
past historic2 surfaçai
/syʁ.fa.se/ 		surfaças
/syʁ.fa.sa/ 		surfaça
/syʁ.fa.sa/ 		surfaçâmes
/syʁ.fa.sam/ 		surfaçâtes
/syʁ.fa.sat/ 		surfacèrent
/syʁ.fa.sɛʁ/
future surfacerai
/syʁ.fa.sʁe/ 		surfaceras
/syʁ.fa.sʁa/ 		surfacera
/syʁ.fa.sʁa/ 		surfacerons
/syʁ.fa.sʁɔ̃/ 		surfacerez
/syʁ.fa.sʁe/ 		surfaceront
/syʁ.fa.sʁɔ̃/
conditional surfacerais
/syʁ.fa.sʁɛ/ 		surfacerais
/syʁ.fa.sʁɛ/ 		surfacerait
/syʁ.fa.sʁɛ/ 		surfacerions
/syʁ.fa.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		surfaceriez
/syʁ.fa.sə.ʁje/ 		surfaceraient
/syʁ.fa.sʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present surface
/syʁ.fas/ 		surfaces
/syʁ.fas/ 		surface
/syʁ.fas/ 		surfacions
/syʁ.fa.sjɔ̃/ 		surfaciez
/syʁ.fa.sje/ 		surfacent
/syʁ.fas/
imperfect2 surfaçasse
/syʁ.fa.sas/ 		surfaçasses
/syʁ.fa.sas/ 		surfaçât
/syʁ.fa.sa/ 		surfaçassions
/syʁ.fa.sa.sjɔ̃/ 		surfaçassiez
/syʁ.fa.sa.sje/ 		surfaçassent
/syʁ.fa.sas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — surface
/syʁ.fas/ 		— surfaçons
/syʁ.fa.sɔ̃/ 		surfacez
/syʁ.fa.se/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

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