surjouer

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French

Etymology

From sur- +‎ jouer.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /syʁ.ʒwe/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

surjouer

  1. (acting) to ham, to overplay one's role
  2. (poker) to overplay (a poker hand)

Conjugation

Conjugation of surjouer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple surjouer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple surjouant
/syʁ.ʒwɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle surjoué
/syʁ.ʒwe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present surjoue
/syʁ.ʒu/ 		surjoues
/syʁ.ʒu/ 		surjoue
/syʁ.ʒu/ 		surjouons
/syʁ.ʒwɔ̃/ 		surjouez
/syʁ.ʒwe/ 		surjouent
/syʁ.ʒu/
imperfect surjouais
/syʁ.ʒwɛ/ 		surjouais
/syʁ.ʒwɛ/ 		surjouait
/syʁ.ʒwɛ/ 		surjouions
/syʁ.ʒu.jɔ̃/ 		surjouiez
/syʁ.ʒu.je/ 		surjouaient
/syʁ.ʒwɛ/
past historic2 surjouai
/syʁ.ʒwe/ 		surjouas
/syʁ.ʒwa/ 		surjoua
/syʁ.ʒwa/ 		surjouâmes
/syʁ.ʒwam/ 		surjouâtes
/syʁ.ʒwat/ 		surjouèrent
/syʁ.ʒwɛʁ/
future surjouerai
/syʁ.ʒu.ʁe/ 		surjoueras
/syʁ.ʒu.ʁa/ 		surjouera
/syʁ.ʒu.ʁa/ 		surjouerons
/syʁ.ʒu.ʁɔ̃/ 		surjouerez
/syʁ.ʒu.ʁe/ 		surjoueront
/syʁ.ʒu.ʁɔ̃/
conditional surjouerais
/syʁ.ʒu.ʁɛ/ 		surjouerais
/syʁ.ʒu.ʁɛ/ 		surjouerait
/syʁ.ʒu.ʁɛ/ 		surjouerions
/syʁ.ʒu.ʁjɔ̃/ 		surjoueriez
/syʁ.ʒu.ʁje/ 		surjoueraient
/syʁ.ʒu.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present surjoue
/syʁ.ʒu/ 		surjoues
/syʁ.ʒu/ 		surjoue
/syʁ.ʒu/ 		surjouions
/syʁ.ʒu.jɔ̃/ 		surjouiez
/syʁ.ʒu.je/ 		surjouent
/syʁ.ʒu/
imperfect2 surjouasse
/syʁ.ʒwas/ 		surjouasses
/syʁ.ʒwas/ 		surjouât
/syʁ.ʒwa/ 		surjouassions
/syʁ.ʒwa.sjɔ̃/ 		surjouassiez
/syʁ.ʒwa.sje/ 		surjouassent
/syʁ.ʒwas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — surjoue
/syʁ.ʒu/ 		— surjouons
/syʁ.ʒwɔ̃/ 		surjouez
/syʁ.ʒwe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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