sutilizar

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Spanish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin subtīlīzare, from Latin subtīlis. By surface analysis, sutil +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /sutiliˈθaɾ/
  • IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /sutiliˈsaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: su‧ti‧li‧zar

Verb

sutilizar (first-person singular present sutilizo, first-person singular preterite sutilicé, past participle sutilizado)

  1. (transitive) to thin down
  2. to squabble; to quibble

Conjugation

    Conjugation of sutilizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive sutilizar
gerund sutilizando
past participle masculine feminine
singular sutilizado sutilizada
plural sutilizados sutilizadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present sutilizo sutilizastú
sutilizásvos 		sutiliza sutilizamos sutilizáis sutilizan
imperfect sutilizaba sutilizabas sutilizaba sutilizábamos sutilizabais sutilizaban
preterite sutilicé sutilizaste sutilizó sutilizamos sutilizasteis sutilizaron
future sutilizaré sutilizarás sutilizará sutilizaremos sutilizaréis sutilizarán
conditional sutilizaría sutilizarías sutilizaría sutilizaríamos sutilizaríais sutilizarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present sutilice sutilicestú
sutilicésvos2 		sutilice sutilicemos sutilicéis sutilicen
imperfect
(ra) 		sutilizara sutilizaras sutilizara sutilizáramos sutilizarais sutilizaran
imperfect
(se) 		sutilizase sutilizases sutilizase sutilizásemos sutilizaseis sutilizasen
future1 sutilizare sutilizares sutilizare sutilizáremos sutilizareis sutilizaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative sutilizatú
sutilizávos 		sutilice sutilicemos sutilizad sutilicen
negative no sutilices no sutilice no sutilicemos no sutilicéis no sutilicen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of sutilizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive sutilizar dative sutilizarme sutilizarte sutilizarle, sutilizarse sutilizarnos sutilizaros sutilizarles, sutilizarse
accusative sutilizarme sutilizarte sutilizarlo, sutilizarla, sutilizarse sutilizarnos sutilizaros sutilizarlos, sutilizarlas, sutilizarse
with gerund sutilizando dative sutilizándome sutilizándote sutilizándole, sutilizándose sutilizándonos sutilizándoos sutilizándoles, sutilizándose
accusative sutilizándome sutilizándote sutilizándolo, sutilizándola, sutilizándose sutilizándonos sutilizándoos sutilizándolos, sutilizándolas, sutilizándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative sutiliza dative sutilízame sutilízate sutilízale sutilízanos not used sutilízales
accusative sutilízame sutilízate sutilízalo, sutilízala sutilízanos not used sutilízalos, sutilízalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative sutilizá dative sutilizame sutilizate sutilizale sutilizanos not used sutilizales
accusative sutilizame sutilizate sutilizalo, sutilizala sutilizanos not used sutilizalos, sutilizalas
with formal second-person singular imperative sutilice dative sutilíceme not used sutilícele, sutilícese sutilícenos not used sutilíceles
accusative sutilíceme not used sutilícelo, sutilícela, sutilícese sutilícenos not used sutilícelos, sutilícelas
with first-person plural imperative sutilicemos dative not used sutilicémoste sutilicémosle sutilicémonos sutilicémoos sutilicémosles
accusative not used sutilicémoste sutilicémoslo, sutilicémosla sutilicémonos sutilicémoos sutilicémoslos, sutilicémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative sutilizad dative sutilizadme not used sutilizadle sutilizadnos sutilizaos sutilizadles
accusative sutilizadme not used sutilizadlo, sutilizadla sutilizadnos sutilizaos sutilizadlos, sutilizadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative sutilicen dative sutilícenme not used sutilícenle sutilícennos not used sutilícenles, sutilícense
accusative sutilícenme not used sutilícenlo, sutilícenla sutilícennos not used sutilícenlos, sutilícenlas, sutilícense

Further reading

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