suvatõ

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Votic

Etymology

Probably borrowed from Ingrian suvata.

Pronunciation

Verb

suvatõ

  1. (transitive, usually atelic) to love
  2. (transitive, usually atelic) to hug, embrace

Inflection

Conjugation of suvatõ (type IV/vasatõ, no gradation)
Indicative
Present Perfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular suvvan en suvva 1st singular õõn suvannu en õõ suvannu
2nd singular suvvad ed suvva 2nd singular õõd suvannu ed õõ suvannu
3rd singular suvvab eb suvva 3rd singular on suvannu eb õõ suvannu
1st plural suvvammõ emmä suvva 1st plural õõmmõ suvannu emmä õõ suvannu
2nd plural suvvattõ että suvva 2nd plural õõttõ suvannu että õõ suvannu
3rd plural suvata eväd suvva 3rd plural õlla suvattu eväd õõ suvattu
impersonal suvata eväd suvva impersonal õlla suvattu eväd õõ suvattu
Imperfect Pluperfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular suvazin en suvannu 1st singular õlin suvannu —
2nd singular suvazid ed suvannu 2nd singular õlid suvannu —
3rd singular suvazi eb suvannu 3rd singular õli suvannu —
1st plural suvazimmõ emmä suvannu 1st plural õlimmõ suvannu —
2nd plural suvazittõ että suvannu 2nd plural õlittõ suvannu —
3rd plural suvatti eväd suvattu 3rd plural õlti suvattu —
impersonal suvatti eväd suvattu impersonal õlti suvattu —
Conditional
Present Perfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular suvaizin en suvaizʹ 1st singular õllõizin suvannu en õllõizʹ suvannu
2nd singular suvaizid ed suvaizʹ 2nd singular õllõizid suvannu ed õllõizʹ suvannu
3rd singular suvaizʹ eb suvaizʹ 3rd singular õllõizʹ suvannu eb õllõizʹ suvannu
1st plural suvaizimmõ emmä suvaizʹ 1st plural õllõizimmõ suvannu emmä õllõizʹ suvannu
2nd plural suvaizittõ että suvaizʹ 2nd plural õllõizittõ suvannu että õllõizʹ suvannu
3rd plural suvattaizʹ eväd suvattaizʹ 3rd plural õltaizʹ suvattu eväd õltaizʹ suvattu
impersonal suvattaizʹ eväd suvattaizʹ impersonal õltaizʹ suvattu eväd õltaizʹ suvattu
Imperative
Present
positive negative
1st singular — —
2nd singular suvva elä suvva
3rd singular suvatko1) elko suvatko1)
1st plural — —
2nd plural suvatka elka suvatka
3rd plural suvatkod1) —
impersonal — —
Nominal forms
Infinitives Participles
active passive
1st suvatõ present suvvajõ2) —
2nd illative suvvama past suvannu suvattu
inessive suvvamõz 1) using la is more common
2) also used as the agent noun
elative suvvamõssõ
abessive suvvamõttõ

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “suvata”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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