szaporodik

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Hungarian

Etymology

szapora +‎ -odik[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: sza‧po‧ro‧dik
  • Rhymes: -odik

Verb

szaporodik

  1. (intransitive) to multiply, reproduce, propagate (create offspring)
  2. (intransitive) to multiply, increase, grow (in quantity)

Conjugation

conjugation of szaporodik
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. szaporodok szaporodsz szaporodik szaporodunk szaporodtok szaporodnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. szaporodtam szaporodtál szaporodott szaporodtunk szaporodtatok szaporodtak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. szaporodni fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. szaporodék szaporodál szaporoda szaporodánk szaporodátok szaporodának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. szaporodik vala, szaporodott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. szaporodandok szaporodandasz szaporodand szaporodandunk szaporodandotok szaporodandanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. szaporodnék szaporodnál szaporodna szaporodnánk szaporodnátok szaporodnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. szaporodott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. szaporodjak szaporodj or
szaporodjál 		szaporodjon szaporodjunk szaporodjatok szaporodjanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. szaporodott légyen
Infinitive szaporodni szaporodnom szaporodnod szaporodnia szaporodnunk szaporodnotok szaporodniuk
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
szaporodás szaporodó szaporodott ― szaporodva (szaporodván)
potential conjugation of szaporodik
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. szaporodhatok szaporodhatsz szaporodhat szaporodhatunk szaporodhattok szaporodhatnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. szaporodhattam szaporodhattál szaporodhatott szaporodhattunk szaporodhattatok szaporodhattak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. szaporodhaték szaporodhatál szaporodhata szaporodhatánk szaporodhatátok szaporodhatának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. szaporodhat vala, szaporodhatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. szaporodhatandok
or szaporodandhatok 		szaporodhatandasz
or szaporodandhatsz 		szaporodhatand
or szaporodandhat 		szaporodhatandunk
or szaporodandhatunk 		szaporodhatandotok
or szaporodandhattok 		szaporodhatandanak
or szaporodandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. szaporodhatnék szaporodhatnál szaporodhatna szaporodhatnánk szaporodhatnátok szaporodhatnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. szaporodhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. szaporodhassak szaporodhass or
szaporodhassál 		szaporodhasson szaporodhassunk szaporodhassatok szaporodhassanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. szaporodhatott légyen
Inf. (szaporodhatni) (szaporodhatnom) (szaporodhatnod) (szaporodhatnia) (szaporodhatnunk) (szaporodhatnotok) (szaporodhatniuk)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (szaporodhatva / szaporodhatván)

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ szaporodik in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

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