teilg

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Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Irish teilcid, from Old Irish do·léici (“to throw, cast”) (prototonic ·teilci).

Pronunciation

Verb

teilg (present analytic teilgeann, future analytic teilgfidh, verbal noun teilgean, past participle teilgthe)

  1. to cast, throw
  2. to project
  3. to fade (of clothes)
  4. (metallurgy) to cast
  5. to slake (lime)
  6. (law) to convict, sentence

Conjugation

conjugation of teilg (first conjugation – A)
singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative present teilgim teilgeann tú;
teilgir† 		teilgeann sé, sí teilgimid teilgeann sibh teilgeann siad;
teilgid† 		a theilgeann; a theilgeas /
a dteilgeann* 		teilgtear
past theilg mé; theilgeas theilg tú; theilgis theilg sé, sí theilgeamar; theilg muid theilg sibh; theilgeabhair theilg siad; theilgeadar a theilg /
ar theilg* 		teilgeadh
past habitual theilginn / dteilginn‡‡ theilgteá / dteilgteᇇ theilgeadh sé, sí / dteilgeadh sé, s퇇 theilgimis; theilgeadh muid / dteilgimis‡‡; dteilgeadh muid‡‡ theilgeadh sibh / dteilgeadh sibh‡‡ theilgidís; theilgeadh siad / dteilgidís‡‡; dteilgeadh siad‡‡ a theilgeadh /
a dteilgeadh* 		theilgtí / dteilgt퇇
future teilgfidh mé;
teilgfead 		teilgfidh tú;
teilgfir† 		teilgfidh sé, sí teilgfimid;
teilgfidh muid 		teilgfidh sibh teilgfidh siad;
teilgfid† 		a theilgfidh; a theilgfeas /
a dteilgfidh* 		teilgfear
conditional theilgfinn / dteilgfinn‡‡ theilgfeá / dteilgfeᇇ theilgfeadh sé, sí / dteilgfeadh sé, s퇇 theilgfimis; theilgfeadh muid / dteilgfimis‡‡; dteilgfeadh muid‡‡ theilgfeadh sibh / dteilgfeadh sibh‡‡ theilgfidís; theilgfeadh siad / dteilgfidís‡‡; dteilgfeadh siad‡‡ a theilgfeadh /
a dteilgfeadh* 		theilgfí / dteilgf퇇
subjunctive present go dteilge mé;
go dteilgead† 		go dteilge tú;
go dteilgir† 		go dteilge sé, sí go dteilgimid;
go dteilge muid 		go dteilge sibh go dteilge siad;
go dteilgid† 		— go dteilgtear
past dá dteilginn dá dteilgteá dá dteilgeadh sé, sí dá dteilgimis;
dá dteilgeadh muid 		dá dteilgeadh sibh dá dteilgidís;
dá dteilgeadh siad 		— dá dteilgtí
imperative teilgim teilg teilgeadh sé, sí teilgimis teilgigí;
teilgidh† 		teilgidís — teilgtear
verbal noun teilgean
past participle teilgthe

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

Derived terms

  • teilgeoir (“thrower, pitcher, slinger; projector; founder; earther, moulder; moulder, plasterer”)
  • urtheilgeach (“hyperbolic”)
  • urtheilgean (“hyperbole”)

Mutation

Mutated forms of teilg
radical lenition eclipsis
teilg theilg dteilg

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

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