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tiomnaigh. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
tiomnaigh, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
tiomnaigh in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Irish
Etymology 1
From tiomna (“will, testament; command, precept”) + -igh. Compare Manx çhymnee.
Verb
tiomnaigh (present analytic tiomnaíonn, future analytic tiomnóidh, verbal noun tiomnú, past participle tiomnaithe) (transitive, intransitive)
- (transitive) bequeath
- Synonym: fág le huacht
- enjoin, command
- commend
- (transitive) dedicate
- Synonyms: tíolaic, toirbhir
Conjugation
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singular
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plural
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relative
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autonomous
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first
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second
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third
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first
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second
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third
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indicative
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present
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tiomnaím
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tiomnaíonn tú; tiomnaír†
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tiomnaíonn sé, sí
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tiomnaímid; tiomnaíonn muid
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tiomnaíonn sibh
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tiomnaíonn siad; tiomnaíd†
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a thiomnaíonn; a thiomnaíos / a dtiomnaíonn*
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tiomnaítear
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past
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thiomnaigh mé; thiomnaíos
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thiomnaigh tú; thiomnaís
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thiomnaigh sé, sí
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thiomnaíomar; thiomnaigh muid
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thiomnaigh sibh; thiomnaíobhair
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thiomnaigh siad; thiomnaíodar
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a thiomnaigh / ar thiomnaigh*
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tiomnaíodh
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past habitual
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thiomnaínn / dtiomnaínn‡‡
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thiomnaíteá / dtiomnaíteᇇ
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thiomnaíodh sé, sí / dtiomnaíodh sé, s퇇
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thiomnaímis; thiomnaíodh muid / dtiomnaímis‡‡; dtiomnaíodh muid‡‡
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thiomnaíodh sibh / dtiomnaíodh sibh‡‡
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thiomnaídís; thiomnaíodh siad / dtiomnaídís‡‡; dtiomnaíodh siad‡‡
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a thiomnaíodh / a dtiomnaíodh*
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thiomnaítí / dtiomnaít퇇
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future
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tiomnóidh mé; tiomnód; tiomnóchaidh mé†
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tiomnóidh tú; tiomnóir†; tiomnóchaidh tú†
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tiomnóidh sé, sí; tiomnóchaidh sé, sí†
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tiomnóimid; tiomnóidh muid; tiomnóchaimid†; tiomnóchaidh muid†
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tiomnóidh sibh; tiomnóchaidh sibh†
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tiomnóidh siad; tiomnóid†; tiomnóchaidh siad†
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a thiomnóidh; a thiomnós; a thiomnóchaidh†; a thiomnóchas† / a dtiomnóidh*; a dtiomnóchaidh*†
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tiomnófar; tiomnóchar†
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conditional
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thiomnóinn; thiomnóchainn† / dtiomnóinn‡‡; dtiomnóchainn†‡‡
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thiomnófá; thiomnóchthᆠ/ dtiomnófᇇ; dtiomnóchthᆇ‡
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thiomnódh sé, sí; thiomnóchadh sé, sí† / dtiomnódh sé, s퇇; dtiomnóchadh sé, s톇‡
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thiomnóimis; thiomnódh muid; thiomnóchaimis†; thiomnóchadh muid† / dtiomnóimis‡‡; dtiomnódh muid‡‡; dtiomnóchaimis†‡‡; dtiomnóchadh muid†‡‡
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thiomnódh sibh; thiomnóchadh sibh† / dtiomnódh sibh‡‡; dtiomnóchadh sibh†‡‡
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thiomnóidís; thiomnódh siad; thiomnóchadh siad† / dtiomnóidís‡‡; dtiomnódh siad‡‡; dtiomnóchadh siad†‡‡
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a thiomnódh; a thiomnóchadh† / a dtiomnódh*; a dtiomnóchadh*†
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thiomnófaí; thiomnóchthaí† / dtiomnófa퇇; dtiomnóchtha톇‡
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subjunctive
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present
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go dtiomnaí mé; go dtiomnaíod†
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go dtiomnaí tú; go dtiomnaír†
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go dtiomnaí sé, sí
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go dtiomnaímid; go dtiomnaí muid
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go dtiomnaí sibh
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go dtiomnaí siad; go dtiomnaíd†
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—
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go dtiomnaítear
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past
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dá dtiomnaínn
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dá dtiomnaíteá
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dá dtiomnaíodh sé, sí
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dá dtiomnaímis; dá dtiomnaíodh muid
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dá dtiomnaíodh sibh
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dá dtiomnaídís; dá dtiomnaíodh siad
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—
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dá dtiomnaítí
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imperative
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tiomnaím
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tiomnaigh
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tiomnaíodh sé, sí
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tiomnaímis
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tiomnaígí; tiomnaídh†
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tiomnaídís
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—
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tiomnaítear
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verbal noun
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tiomnú
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past participle
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tiomnaithe
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* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
tiomnaigh
- inflection of tiomnach:
- vocative/genitive masculine singular
- (archaic) dative feminine singular
Noun
tiomnaigh m
- inflection of tiomnach:
- vocative/genitive singular
- nominative/dative plural
Mutation
Irish mutation
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Radical
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Lenition
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Eclipsis
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tiomnaigh
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thiomnaigh
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dtiomnaigh
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “tiomnaigh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “tiomnaigh”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “tiomnaigh”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024