tonifier

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French

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

tonifier

  1. to tone up, to strengthen

Conjugation

Conjugation of tonifier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple tonifier
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple tonifiant
/tɔ.ni.fjɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle tonifié
/tɔ.ni.fje/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present tonifie
/tɔ.ni.fi/ 		tonifies
/tɔ.ni.fi/ 		tonifie
/tɔ.ni.fi/ 		tonifions
/tɔ.ni.fjɔ̃/ 		tonifiez
/tɔ.ni.fje/ 		tonifient
/tɔ.ni.fi/
imperfect tonifiais
/tɔ.ni.fjɛ/ 		tonifiais
/tɔ.ni.fjɛ/ 		tonifiait
/tɔ.ni.fjɛ/ 		tonifiions
/tɔ.ni.fi.jɔ̃/ 		tonifiiez
/tɔ.ni.fi.je/ 		tonifiaient
/tɔ.ni.fjɛ/
past historic2 tonifiai
/tɔ.ni.fje/ 		tonifias
/tɔ.ni.fja/ 		tonifia
/tɔ.ni.fja/ 		tonifiâmes
/tɔ.ni.fjam/ 		tonifiâtes
/tɔ.ni.fjat/ 		tonifièrent
/tɔ.ni.fjɛʁ/
future tonifierai
/tɔ.ni.fi.ʁe/ 		tonifieras
/tɔ.ni.fi.ʁa/ 		tonifiera
/tɔ.ni.fi.ʁa/ 		tonifierons
/tɔ.ni.fi.ʁɔ̃/ 		tonifierez
/tɔ.ni.fi.ʁe/ 		tonifieront
/tɔ.ni.fi.ʁɔ̃/
conditional tonifierais
/tɔ.ni.fi.ʁɛ/ 		tonifierais
/tɔ.ni.fi.ʁɛ/ 		tonifierait
/tɔ.ni.fi.ʁɛ/ 		tonifierions
/tɔ.ni.fi.ʁjɔ̃/ 		tonifieriez
/tɔ.ni.fi.ʁje/ 		tonifieraient
/tɔ.ni.fi.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present tonifie
/tɔ.ni.fi/ 		tonifies
/tɔ.ni.fi/ 		tonifie
/tɔ.ni.fi/ 		tonifiions
/tɔ.ni.fi.jɔ̃/ 		tonifiiez
/tɔ.ni.fi.je/ 		tonifient
/tɔ.ni.fi/
imperfect2 tonifiasse
/tɔ.ni.fjas/ 		tonifiasses
/tɔ.ni.fjas/ 		tonifiât
/tɔ.ni.fja/ 		tonifiassions
/tɔ.ni.fja.sjɔ̃/ 		tonifiassiez
/tɔ.ni.fja.sje/ 		tonifiassent
/tɔ.ni.fjas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — tonifie
/tɔ.ni.fi/ 		— tonifions
/tɔ.ni.fjɔ̃/ 		tonifiez
/tɔ.ni.fje/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Wikious
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