torc

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See also: T or C, and torç

English

Pronunciation

Noun

torc (plural torcs)

  1. Alternative spelling of torque (necklace)

Anagrams

Aromanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *torcō, from Latin torqueō. Compare Romanian toarce, torc.

Verb

torc first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative tortsi, past participle torse)

  1. to spin (yarn)

Irish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

torc¹

From Old Irish torc¹, from Proto-Celtic *tworkos (boar).

Noun

torc m (genitive singular toirc, nominative plural toirc)

  1. wild boar (Sus scrofa)
  2. portly, corpulent, person; man of substance
    Synonym: torclach
Derived terms

Etymology 2

torc²

From Old Irish torc², from Latin torquis.

Noun

torc m (genitive singular toirc, nominative plural toirc)

  1. torque (braided necklace or collar)

Etymology 3

Borrowed from English torque, from Latin torqueō (I twist).

Noun

torc m (genitive singular toirc, nominative plural toirc)

  1. (physics) torque

Declension

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
torc thorc dtorc
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

Old Irish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

torc¹

From Proto-Celtic *tworkos (boar) (compare Welsh twrch).

Noun

torc m

  1. boar
  2. chieftain, hero
Inflection
Masculine o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative torc torcL tuircL
Vocative tuirc torcL turcuH
Accusative torcN torcL turcuH
Genitive tuircL torc torcN
Dative turcL torcaib torcaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Irish: torc
  • Scottish Gaelic: torc

Etymology 2

torc²

Borrowed from Latin torquis.

Noun

torc m

  1. torque (necklace)
Inflection
Masculine o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative torc torcL tuircL
Vocative tuirc torcL turcuH
Accusative torcN torcL turcuH
Genitive tuircL torc torcN
Dative turcL torcaib torcaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization
Descendants

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
torc thorc torc
pronounced with /d(ʲ)-/
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

Romanian

Verb

torc

  1. inflection of toarce:
    1. first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. third-person plural present indicative

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish torc¹, from Proto-Celtic *tworkos (boar).

Noun

torc m (genitive singular tuirc, plural tuirc)

  1. boar

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutation of torc
radical lenition
torc thorc

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References