tourbillonner

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French

Etymology

From tourbillon +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tuʁ.bi.jɔ.ne/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

tourbillonner

  1. (intransitive, of water) to swirl, whirl
  2. (intransitive, of e.g. leaves) to twirl
  3. (intransitive, of dancers) to twirl

Conjugation

Conjugation of tourbillonner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple tourbillonner
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple tourbillonnant
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle tourbillonné
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.ne/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present tourbillonne
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn/ 		tourbillonnes
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn/ 		tourbillonne
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn/ 		tourbillonnons
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nɔ̃/ 		tourbillonnez
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.ne/ 		tourbillonnent
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn/
imperfect tourbillonnais
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nɛ/ 		tourbillonnais
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nɛ/ 		tourbillonnait
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nɛ/ 		tourbillonnions
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.njɔ̃/ 		tourbillonniez
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nje/ 		tourbillonnaient
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nɛ/
past historic2 tourbillonnai
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.ne/ 		tourbillonnas
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.na/ 		tourbillonna
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.na/ 		tourbillonnâmes
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nam/ 		tourbillonnâtes
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nat/ 		tourbillonnèrent
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nɛʁ/
future tourbillonnerai
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn.ʁe/ 		tourbillonneras
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn.ʁa/ 		tourbillonnera
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn.ʁa/ 		tourbillonnerons
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn.ʁɔ̃/ 		tourbillonnerez
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn.ʁe/ 		tourbillonneront
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn.ʁɔ̃/
conditional tourbillonnerais
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn.ʁɛ/ 		tourbillonnerais
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn.ʁɛ/ 		tourbillonnerait
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn.ʁɛ/ 		tourbillonnerions
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		tourbillonneriez
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nə.ʁje/ 		tourbillonneraient
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present tourbillonne
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn/ 		tourbillonnes
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn/ 		tourbillonne
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn/ 		tourbillonnions
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.njɔ̃/ 		tourbillonniez
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nje/ 		tourbillonnent
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn/
imperfect2 tourbillonnasse
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nas/ 		tourbillonnasses
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nas/ 		tourbillonnât
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.na/ 		tourbillonnassions
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ 		tourbillonnassiez
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.na.sje/ 		tourbillonnassent
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — tourbillonne
/tuʁ.bi.jɔn/ 		— tourbillonnons
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.nɔ̃/ 		tourbillonnez
/tuʁ.bi.jɔ.ne/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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