tuijata

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Finnish

Etymology

tuija- +‎ -ta, possibly originally a variant of tuikata (stem tuikkaa-, see tuikkia). If so, this verb would have originally had gradation (tuikaa-), but the weak -j- would have become invariant due to influence from the derived verb tuijottaa.

Pronunciation

Verb

tuijata (dialectal, intransitive, transitive, usually atelic)

  1. Synonym of tuijottaa (“to stare”).
  2. to dazzle, blind
    Synonym: häikäistä
    aurinko tuijaa silmään ― the sun blinds my eyes

Conjugation

Inflection of tuijata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. tuijaan en tuijaa 1st sing. olen tuijannut en ole tuijannut
2nd sing. tuijaat et tuijaa 2nd sing. olet tuijannut et ole tuijannut
3rd sing. tuijaa ei tuijaa 3rd sing. on tuijannut ei ole tuijannut
1st plur. tuijaamme emme tuijaa 1st plur. olemme tuijanneet emme ole tuijanneet
2nd plur. tuijaatte ette tuijaa 2nd plur. olette tuijanneet ette ole tuijanneet
3rd plur. tuijaavat eivät tuijaa 3rd plur. ovat tuijanneet eivät ole tuijanneet
passive tuijataan ei tuijata passive on tuijattu ei ole tuijattu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. tuijasin en tuijannut 1st sing. olin tuijannut en ollut tuijannut
2nd sing. tuijasit et tuijannut 2nd sing. olit tuijannut et ollut tuijannut
3rd sing. tuijasi ei tuijannut 3rd sing. oli tuijannut ei ollut tuijannut
1st plur. tuijasimme emme tuijanneet 1st plur. olimme tuijanneet emme olleet tuijanneet
2nd plur. tuijasitte ette tuijanneet 2nd plur. olitte tuijanneet ette olleet tuijanneet
3rd plur. tuijasivat eivät tuijanneet 3rd plur. olivat tuijanneet eivät olleet tuijanneet
passive tuijattiin ei tuijattu passive oli tuijattu ei ollut tuijattu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. tuijaisin en tuijaisi 1st sing. olisin tuijannut en olisi tuijannut
2nd sing. tuijaisit et tuijaisi 2nd sing. olisit tuijannut et olisi tuijannut
3rd sing. tuijaisi ei tuijaisi 3rd sing. olisi tuijannut ei olisi tuijannut
1st plur. tuijaisimme emme tuijaisi 1st plur. olisimme tuijanneet emme olisi tuijanneet
2nd plur. tuijaisitte ette tuijaisi 2nd plur. olisitte tuijanneet ette olisi tuijanneet
3rd plur. tuijaisivat eivät tuijaisi 3rd plur. olisivat tuijanneet eivät olisi tuijanneet
passive tuijattaisiin ei tuijattaisi passive olisi tuijattu ei olisi tuijattu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. tuijaa älä tuijaa 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. tuijatkoon älköön tuijatko 3rd sing. olkoon tuijannut älköön olko tuijannut
1st plur. tuijatkaamme älkäämme tuijatko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. tuijatkaa älkää tuijatko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. tuijatkoot älkööt tuijatko 3rd plur. olkoot tuijanneet älkööt olko tuijanneet
passive tuijattakoon älköön tuijattako passive olkoon tuijattu älköön olko tuijattu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. tuijannen en tuijanne 1st sing. lienen tuijannut en liene tuijannut
2nd sing. tuijannet et tuijanne 2nd sing. lienet tuijannut et liene tuijannut
3rd sing. tuijannee ei tuijanne 3rd sing. lienee tuijannut ei liene tuijannut
1st plur. tuijannemme emme tuijanne 1st plur. lienemme tuijanneet emme liene tuijanneet
2nd plur. tuijannette ette tuijanne 2nd plur. lienette tuijanneet ette liene tuijanneet
3rd plur. tuijannevat eivät tuijanne 3rd plur. lienevät tuijanneet eivät liene tuijanneet
passive tuijattaneen ei tuijattane passive lienee tuijattu ei liene tuijattu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st tuijata present tuijaava tuijattava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st tuijatakseni tuijataksemme
2nd tuijataksesi tuijataksenne
3rd tuijatakseen
tuijataksensa
past tuijannut tuijattu
2nd inessive2 tuijatessa tuijattaessa agent4 tuijaama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st tuijatessani tuijatessamme
2nd tuijatessasi tuijatessanne
3rd tuijatessaan
tuijatessansa
negative tuijaamaton
instructive tuijaten —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive tuijaamassa —
elative tuijaamasta —
illative tuijaamaan —
adessive tuijaamalla —
abessive tuijaamatta —
instructive tuijaaman tuijattaman
4th3 verbal noun tuijaaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st tuijaamaisillani tuijaamaisillamme
2nd tuijaamaisillasi tuijaamaisillanne
3rd tuijaamaisillaan
tuijaamaisillansa

Derived terms

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia