tuulahtaa

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Finnish

Etymology

tuulla +‎ -ahtaa

Pronunciation

Verb

tuulahtaa

  1. to waft, to blow (usually once and/or suddenly)

Conjugation

Inflection of tuulahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. tuulahdan en tuulahda 1st sing. olen tuulahtanut en ole tuulahtanut
2nd sing. tuulahdat et tuulahda 2nd sing. olet tuulahtanut et ole tuulahtanut
3rd sing. tuulahtaa ei tuulahda 3rd sing. on tuulahtanut ei ole tuulahtanut
1st plur. tuulahdamme emme tuulahda 1st plur. olemme tuulahtaneet emme ole tuulahtaneet
2nd plur. tuulahdatte ette tuulahda 2nd plur. olette tuulahtaneet ette ole tuulahtaneet
3rd plur. tuulahtavat eivät tuulahda 3rd plur. ovat tuulahtaneet eivät ole tuulahtaneet
passive tuulahdetaan ei tuulahdeta passive on tuulahdettu ei ole tuulahdettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. tuulahdin en tuulahtanut 1st sing. olin tuulahtanut en ollut tuulahtanut
2nd sing. tuulahdit et tuulahtanut 2nd sing. olit tuulahtanut et ollut tuulahtanut
3rd sing. tuulahti ei tuulahtanut 3rd sing. oli tuulahtanut ei ollut tuulahtanut
1st plur. tuulahdimme emme tuulahtaneet 1st plur. olimme tuulahtaneet emme olleet tuulahtaneet
2nd plur. tuulahditte ette tuulahtaneet 2nd plur. olitte tuulahtaneet ette olleet tuulahtaneet
3rd plur. tuulahtivat eivät tuulahtaneet 3rd plur. olivat tuulahtaneet eivät olleet tuulahtaneet
passive tuulahdettiin ei tuulahdettu passive oli tuulahdettu ei ollut tuulahdettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. tuulahtaisin en tuulahtaisi 1st sing. olisin tuulahtanut en olisi tuulahtanut
2nd sing. tuulahtaisit et tuulahtaisi 2nd sing. olisit tuulahtanut et olisi tuulahtanut
3rd sing. tuulahtaisi ei tuulahtaisi 3rd sing. olisi tuulahtanut ei olisi tuulahtanut
1st plur. tuulahtaisimme emme tuulahtaisi 1st plur. olisimme tuulahtaneet emme olisi tuulahtaneet
2nd plur. tuulahtaisitte ette tuulahtaisi 2nd plur. olisitte tuulahtaneet ette olisi tuulahtaneet
3rd plur. tuulahtaisivat eivät tuulahtaisi 3rd plur. olisivat tuulahtaneet eivät olisi tuulahtaneet
passive tuulahdettaisiin ei tuulahdettaisi passive olisi tuulahdettu ei olisi tuulahdettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. tuulahda älä tuulahda 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. tuulahtakoon älköön tuulahtako 3rd sing. olkoon tuulahtanut älköön olko tuulahtanut
1st plur. tuulahtakaamme älkäämme tuulahtako 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. tuulahtakaa älkää tuulahtako 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. tuulahtakoot älkööt tuulahtako 3rd plur. olkoot tuulahtaneet älkööt olko tuulahtaneet
passive tuulahdettakoon älköön tuulahdettako passive olkoon tuulahdettu älköön olko tuulahdettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. tuulahtanen en tuulahtane 1st sing. lienen tuulahtanut en liene tuulahtanut
2nd sing. tuulahtanet et tuulahtane 2nd sing. lienet tuulahtanut et liene tuulahtanut
3rd sing. tuulahtanee ei tuulahtane 3rd sing. lienee tuulahtanut ei liene tuulahtanut
1st plur. tuulahtanemme emme tuulahtane 1st plur. lienemme tuulahtaneet emme liene tuulahtaneet
2nd plur. tuulahtanette ette tuulahtane 2nd plur. lienette tuulahtaneet ette liene tuulahtaneet
3rd plur. tuulahtanevat eivät tuulahtane 3rd plur. lienevät tuulahtaneet eivät liene tuulahtaneet
passive tuulahdettaneen ei tuulahdettane passive lienee tuulahdettu ei liene tuulahdettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st tuulahtaa present tuulahtava tuulahdettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st tuulahtaakseni tuulahtaaksemme
2nd tuulahtaaksesi tuulahtaaksenne
3rd tuulahtaakseen
tuulahtaaksensa
past tuulahtanut tuulahdettu
2nd inessive2 tuulahtaessa tuulahdettaessa agent4 tuulahtama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st tuulahtaessani tuulahtaessamme
2nd tuulahtaessasi tuulahtaessanne
3rd tuulahtaessaan
tuulahtaessansa
negative tuulahtamaton
instructive tuulahtaen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form tuulahtaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive tuulahtamassa —
elative tuulahtamasta —
illative tuulahtamaan —
adessive tuulahtamalla —
abessive tuulahtamatta —
instructive tuulahtaman tuulahdettaman
4th3 verbal noun tuulahtaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st tuulahtamaisillani tuulahtamaisillamme
2nd tuulahtamaisillasi tuulahtamaisillanne
3rd tuulahtamaisillaan
tuulahtamaisillansa

Derived terms

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