urista

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See also: Urista

Finnish

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *uristak, of onomatopoeic root (compare Erzya урномс (urnoms, “to wail, howl”)) +‎ -ista.

Pronunciation

Verb

urista

  1. (intransitive) to growl
Conjugation
Inflection of urista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. urisen en urise 1st sing. olen urissut en ole urissut
2nd sing. uriset et urise 2nd sing. olet urissut et ole urissut
3rd sing. urisee ei urise 3rd sing. on urissut ei ole urissut
1st plur. urisemme emme urise 1st plur. olemme urisseet emme ole urisseet
2nd plur. urisette ette urise 2nd plur. olette urisseet ette ole urisseet
3rd plur. urisevat eivät urise 3rd plur. ovat urisseet eivät ole urisseet
passive uristaan ei urista passive on uristu ei ole uristu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. urisin en urissut 1st sing. olin urissut en ollut urissut
2nd sing. urisit et urissut 2nd sing. olit urissut et ollut urissut
3rd sing. urisi ei urissut 3rd sing. oli urissut ei ollut urissut
1st plur. urisimme emme urisseet 1st plur. olimme urisseet emme olleet urisseet
2nd plur. urisitte ette urisseet 2nd plur. olitte urisseet ette olleet urisseet
3rd plur. urisivat eivät urisseet 3rd plur. olivat urisseet eivät olleet urisseet
passive uristiin ei uristu passive oli uristu ei ollut uristu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. urisisin en urisisi 1st sing. olisin urissut en olisi urissut
2nd sing. urisisit et urisisi 2nd sing. olisit urissut et olisi urissut
3rd sing. urisisi ei urisisi 3rd sing. olisi urissut ei olisi urissut
1st plur. urisisimme emme urisisi 1st plur. olisimme urisseet emme olisi urisseet
2nd plur. urisisitte ette urisisi 2nd plur. olisitte urisseet ette olisi urisseet
3rd plur. urisisivat eivät urisisi 3rd plur. olisivat urisseet eivät olisi urisseet
passive uristaisiin ei uristaisi passive olisi uristu ei olisi uristu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. urise älä urise 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. uriskoon älköön urisko 3rd sing. olkoon urissut älköön olko urissut
1st plur. uriskaamme älkäämme urisko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. uriskaa älkää urisko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. uriskoot älkööt urisko 3rd plur. olkoot urisseet älkööt olko urisseet
passive uristakoon älköön uristako passive olkoon uristu älköön olko uristu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. urissen en urisse 1st sing. lienen urissut en liene urissut
2nd sing. urisset et urisse 2nd sing. lienet urissut et liene urissut
3rd sing. urissee ei urisse 3rd sing. lienee urissut ei liene urissut
1st plur. urissemme emme urisse 1st plur. lienemme urisseet emme liene urisseet
2nd plur. urissette ette urisse 2nd plur. lienette urisseet ette liene urisseet
3rd plur. urissevat eivät urisse 3rd plur. lienevät urisseet eivät liene urisseet
passive uristaneen ei uristane passive lienee uristu ei liene uristu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st urista present uriseva uristava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st uristakseni uristaksemme
2nd uristaksesi uristaksenne
3rd uristakseen
uristaksensa
past urissut uristu
2nd inessive2 uristessa uristaessa agent4 urisema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st uristessani uristessamme
2nd uristessasi uristessanne
3rd uristessaan
uristessansa
negative urisematon
instructive uristen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive urisemassa —
elative urisemasta —
illative urisemaan —
adessive urisemalla —
abessive urisematta —
instructive uriseman uristaman
4th3 verbal noun uriseminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st urisemaisillani urisemaisillamme
2nd urisemaisillasi urisemaisillanne
3rd urisemaisillaan
urisemaisillansa
Derived terms

Further reading

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

urista

  1. elative plural of ura

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