From Proto-Finnic *veeru, from veerrä (“to roll”) + -u. Akin to Finnish vieru (“hillside”) and Estonian veer (“hillside”).
veeru
Declension of veeru (type 4/koivu, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | veeru | veerut |
genitive | veerun | veeruin, veeruloin |
partitive | veerua | veeruja, veeruloja |
illative | veeruu | veerui, veeruloihe |
inessive | veeruus | veeruis, veerulois |
elative | veerust | veeruist, veeruloist |
allative | veerulle | veeruille, veeruloille |
adessive | veeruul | veeruil, veeruloil |
ablative | veerult | veeruilt, veeruloilt |
translative | veeruks | veeruiks, veeruloiks |
essive | veerunna, veeruun | veeruinna, veeruloinna, veeruin, veeruloin |
exessive1) | veerunt | veeruint, veeruloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Probably due to conflation with Etymology 1, combined with the mid-vowel raising in many Ingrian dialects.
veeru
Declension of veeru (type 4/koivu, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | veeru | veerut |
genitive | veerun | veeruin, veeruloin |
partitive | veerua | veeruja, veeruloja |
illative | veeruu | veerui, veeruloihe |
inessive | veeruus | veeruis, veerulois |
elative | veerust | veeruist, veeruloist |
allative | veerulle | veeruille, veeruloille |
adessive | veeruul | veeruil, veeruloil |
ablative | veerult | veeruilt, veeruloilt |
translative | veeruks | veeruiks, veeruloiks |
essive | veerunna, veeruun | veeruinna, veeruloinna, veeruin, veeruloin |
exessive1) | veerunt | veeruint, veeruloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |