vennüä

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Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *venüdäk.

Pronunciation

Verb

vennüä

  1. (intransitive) to stretch

Inflection

Conjugation of vennüä (type II-1/kuttsua, no gradation, gemination)
Indicative
Present Perfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular venün en venü 1st singular õõn venünnü en õõ venünnü
2nd singular venüd ed venü 2nd singular õõd venünnü ed õõ venünnü
3rd singular venüb eb venü 3rd singular on venünnü eb õõ venünnü
1st plural venümme emmä venü 1st plural õõmmõ venünnü emmä õõ venünnü
2nd plural venütte että venü 2nd plural õõttõ venünnü että õõ venünnü
3rd plural venütä eväd venü 3rd plural õlla venüttü eväd õõ venüttü
impersonal venütä eväd venü impersonal õlla venüttü eväd õõ venüttü
Imperfect Pluperfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular venüzin en venünnü 1st singular õlin venünnü —
2nd singular venüzid ed venünnü 2nd singular õlid venünnü —
3rd singular venü eb venünnü 3rd singular õli venünnü —
1st plural venüzimme emmä venünnü 1st plural õlimmõ venünnü —
2nd plural venüzitte että venünnü 2nd plural õlittõ venünnü —
3rd plural venütti eväd venüttü 3rd plural õlti venüttü —
impersonal venütti eväd venüttü impersonal õlti venüttü —
Conditional
Present Perfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular venüizin en venüizʹ 1st singular õllõizin venünnü en õllõizʹ venünnü
2nd singular venüizid ed venüizʹ 2nd singular õllõizid venünnü ed õllõizʹ venünnü
3rd singular venüizʹ eb venüizʹ 3rd singular õllõizʹ venünnü eb õllõizʹ venünnü
1st plural venüizimme emmä venüizʹ 1st plural õllõizimmõ venünnü emmä õllõizʹ venünnü
2nd plural venüizitte että venüizʹ 2nd plural õllõizittõ venünnü että õllõizʹ venünnü
3rd plural venüttäizʹ eväd venüttäizʹ 3rd plural õltaizʹ venüttü eväd õltaizʹ venüttü
impersonal venüttäizʹ eväd venüttäizʹ impersonal õltaizʹ venüttü eväd õltaizʹ venüttü
Imperative
Present
positive negative
1st singular — —
2nd singular venü elä venü
3rd singular venügo1) elko venügo1)
1st plural — —
2nd plural venüga elka venüga
3rd plural venügod1) —
impersonal — —
Nominal forms
Infinitives Participles
active passive
1st vennüä present venüje2) —
2nd illative venümä past venünnü venüttü
inessive venümez 1) using la is more common
2) also used as the agent noun
elative venümesse
abessive venümette

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “venüä”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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