victimizar

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Spanish

Etymology

From víctima (“victim”) +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /biɡtimiˈθaɾ/
  • IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /biɡtimiˈsaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: vic‧ti‧mi‧zar

Verb

victimizar (first-person singular present victimizo, first-person singular preterite victimicé, past participle victimizado)

  1. to victimize (to make someone a victim)
    • 2015 November 7, “Tribuna”, in El País‎:
      Simple pero competente, un servidor público ejemplar quien, ante un tribunal, articula la defensa de su propio juicio: ser victimizado por haber seguido órdenes.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of victimizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive victimizar
gerund victimizando
past participle masculine feminine
singular victimizado victimizada
plural victimizados victimizadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present victimizo victimizastú
victimizásvos 		victimiza victimizamos victimizáis victimizan
imperfect victimizaba victimizabas victimizaba victimizábamos victimizabais victimizaban
preterite victimicé victimizaste victimizó victimizamos victimizasteis victimizaron
future victimizaré victimizarás victimizará victimizaremos victimizaréis victimizarán
conditional victimizaría victimizarías victimizaría victimizaríamos victimizaríais victimizarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present victimice victimicestú
victimicésvos2 		victimice victimicemos victimicéis victimicen
imperfect
(ra) 		victimizara victimizaras victimizara victimizáramos victimizarais victimizaran
imperfect
(se) 		victimizase victimizases victimizase victimizásemos victimizaseis victimizasen
future1 victimizare victimizares victimizare victimizáremos victimizareis victimizaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative victimizatú
victimizávos 		victimice victimicemos victimizad victimicen
negative no victimices no victimice no victimicemos no victimicéis no victimicen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of victimizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive victimizar dative victimizarme victimizarte victimizarle, victimizarse victimizarnos victimizaros victimizarles, victimizarse
accusative victimizarme victimizarte victimizarlo, victimizarla, victimizarse victimizarnos victimizaros victimizarlos, victimizarlas, victimizarse
with gerund victimizando dative victimizándome victimizándote victimizándole, victimizándose victimizándonos victimizándoos victimizándoles, victimizándose
accusative victimizándome victimizándote victimizándolo, victimizándola, victimizándose victimizándonos victimizándoos victimizándolos, victimizándolas, victimizándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative victimiza dative victimízame victimízate victimízale victimízanos not used victimízales
accusative victimízame victimízate victimízalo, victimízala victimízanos not used victimízalos, victimízalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative victimizá dative victimizame victimizate victimizale victimizanos not used victimizales
accusative victimizame victimizate victimizalo, victimizala victimizanos not used victimizalos, victimizalas
with formal second-person singular imperative victimice dative victimíceme not used victimícele, victimícese victimícenos not used victimíceles
accusative victimíceme not used victimícelo, victimícela, victimícese victimícenos not used victimícelos, victimícelas
with first-person plural imperative victimicemos dative not used victimicémoste victimicémosle victimicémonos victimicémoos victimicémosles
accusative not used victimicémoste victimicémoslo, victimicémosla victimicémonos victimicémoos victimicémoslos, victimicémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative victimizad dative victimizadme not used victimizadle victimizadnos victimizaos victimizadles
accusative victimizadme not used victimizadlo, victimizadla victimizadnos victimizaos victimizadlos, victimizadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative victimicen dative victimícenme not used victimícenle victimícennos not used victimícenles, victimícense
accusative victimícenme not used victimícenlo, victimícenla victimícennos not used victimícenlos, victimícenlas, victimícense

Derived terms

Further reading

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