visszhang

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Hungarian

Etymology

From vissz- (“back”) +‎ hang (“sound”). Calque of German Widerhall (“echo”). The prefix is not attested as an independent word, it was shortened from vissza. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. First attested in 1777.

Pronunciation

Noun

visszhang (plural visszhangok)

  1. echo (a reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer)
    Synonym: echó

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative visszhang visszhangok
accusative visszhangot visszhangokat
dative visszhangnak visszhangoknak
instrumental visszhanggal visszhangokkal
causal-final visszhangért visszhangokért
translative visszhanggá visszhangokká
terminative visszhangig visszhangokig
essive-formal visszhangként visszhangokként
essive-modal — —
inessive visszhangban visszhangokban
superessive visszhangon visszhangokon
adessive visszhangnál visszhangoknál
illative visszhangba visszhangokba
sublative visszhangra visszhangokra
allative visszhanghoz visszhangokhoz
elative visszhangból visszhangokból
delative visszhangról visszhangokról
ablative visszhangtól visszhangoktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular 		visszhangé visszhangoké
non-attributive
possessive – plural 		visszhangéi visszhangokéi
Possessive forms of visszhang
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. visszhangom visszhangjaim
2nd person sing. visszhangod visszhangjaid
3rd person sing. visszhangja visszhangjai
1st person plural visszhangunk visszhangjaink
2nd person plural visszhangotok visszhangjaitok
3rd person plural visszhangjuk visszhangjaik

References

  1. ^ visszhang in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

Further reading

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