From ysbonc (“jump, leap, bound”) + -io.
ysboncio (first-person singular present ysbonciaf)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | ysbonciaf | ysbonci | ysboncia | ysbonciwn | ysbonciwch | ysbonciant | ysboncir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | ysbonciwn | ysboncit | ysbonciai | ysbonciem | ysbonciech | ysboncient | ysboncid | |
preterite | ysbonciais | ysbonciaist | ysbonciodd | ysbonciasom | ysbonciasoch | ysbonciasant | ysbonciwyd | |
pluperfect | ysbonciaswn | ysbonciasit | ysbonciasai | ysbonciasem | ysbonciasech | ysbonciasent | ysbonciasid, ysbonciesid | |
present subjunctive | ysbonciwyf | ysbonciech | ysboncio | ysbonciom | ysboncioch | ysbonciont | ysboncier | |
imperative | — | ysboncia | ysboncied | ysbonciwn | ysbonciwch | ysboncient | ysboncier | |
verbal noun | ysboncio | |||||||
verbal adjectives | ysbonciedig ysbonciadwy |
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | ysboncia i, ysbonciaf i | ysbonci di | ysboncith o/e/hi, ysbonciff e/hi | ysbonciwn ni | ysbonciwch chi | ysboncian nhw |
conditional | ysbonciwn i, ysboncswn i | ysbonciet ti, ysboncset ti | ysbonciai fo/fe/hi, ysboncsai fo/fe/hi | ysboncien ni, ysboncsen ni | ysbonciech chi, ysboncsech chi | ysboncien nhw, ysboncsen nhw |
preterite | ysbonciais i, ysboncies i | ysbonciaist ti, ysbonciest ti | ysbonciodd o/e/hi | ysboncion ni | ysboncioch chi | ysboncion nhw |
imperative | — | ysboncia | — | — | ysbonciwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
ysboncio | unchanged | unchanged | hysboncio |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.