árny

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See also: Arny, -arny, and Árný

Hungarian

Etymology

Back-formation from árnyék. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

Pronunciation

Noun

árny (plural árnyak)

  1. shadow, shade
  2. ghost

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative árny árnyak
accusative árnyat árnyakat
dative árnynak árnyaknak
instrumental árnnyal árnyakkal
causal-final árnyért árnyakért
translative árnnyá árnyakká
terminative árnyig árnyakig
essive-formal árnyként árnyakként
essive-modal
inessive árnyban árnyakban
superessive árnyon árnyakon
adessive árnynál árnyaknál
illative árnyba árnyakba
sublative árnyra árnyakra
allative árnyhoz árnyakhoz
elative árnyból árnyakból
delative árnyról árnyakról
ablative árnytól árnyaktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
árnyé árnyaké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
árnyéi árnyakéi
Possessive forms of árny
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. árnyam árnyaim
2nd person sing. árnyad árnyaid
3rd person sing. árnya árnyai
1st person plural árnyunk árnyaink
2nd person plural árnyatok árnyaitok
3rd person plural árnyuk árnyaik

Derived terms

Compound words

Further reading

  • árny in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • árny in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).