économiser

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See also: economiser

French

Etymology

From économie +‎ -iser.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.ze/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

économiser

  1. to economise (to conserve money)

Conjugation

Conjugation of économiser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple économiser
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple économisant
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle économisé
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.ze/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present économise
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz/ 		économises
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz/ 		économise
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz/ 		économisons
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zɔ̃/ 		économisez
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.ze/ 		économisent
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz/
imperfect économisais
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zɛ/ 		économisais
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zɛ/ 		économisait
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zɛ/ 		économisions
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zjɔ̃/ 		économisiez
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zje/ 		économisaient
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zɛ/
past historic2 économisai
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.ze/ 		économisas
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.za/ 		économisa
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.za/ 		économisâmes
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zam/ 		économisâtes
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zat/ 		économisèrent
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zɛʁ/
future économiserai
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz.ʁe/ 		économiseras
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz.ʁa/ 		économisera
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz.ʁa/ 		économiserons
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz.ʁɔ̃/ 		économiserez
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz.ʁe/ 		économiseront
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz.ʁɔ̃/
conditional économiserais
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz.ʁɛ/ 		économiserais
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz.ʁɛ/ 		économiserait
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz.ʁɛ/ 		économiserions
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		économiseriez
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zə.ʁje/ 		économiseraient
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present économise
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz/ 		économises
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz/ 		économise
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz/ 		économisions
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zjɔ̃/ 		économisiez
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zje/ 		économisent
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz/
imperfect2 économisasse
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zas/ 		économisasses
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zas/ 		économisât
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.za/ 		économisassions
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.za.sjɔ̃/ 		économisassiez
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.za.sje/ 		économisassent
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — économise
/e.kɔ.nɔ.miz/ 		— économisons
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.zɔ̃/ 		économisez
/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi.ze/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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